Iziteshi ze-Keltner - Ukusetha kanye Nesu

1. Yiziphi Iziteshi ze-Keltner?

Iziteshi ze-Keltner ziwuhlobo lwe analysis technical ithuluzi traders sebenzisa ukukhomba izinkomba zethrendi ezingaba khona kanye nokuntengantenga emakethe. Idalwe nguChester W. Keltner ngeminyaka yawo-1960 futhi kamuva yacwengisiswa uLinda Bradford Raschke, le nkomba iqukethe imigqa emithathu: indawo emaphakathi. isilinganiso esihambayo umugqa, ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingama-20 Isilinganiso sokuhamba esiphezulu se-Exponential (EMA), namabhendi amabili angaphandle. Lawa mabhendi ahlelwe ebangeni elingaphezulu nangaphansi komugqa omaphakathi, anqunywe yi- Isilinganiso Ebangeni Langempela (ATR) yempahla.

Ifomula Yeziteshi ze-Keltner zimi kanje:

• Umugqa Ophakathi: I-EMA yezinsuku ezingama-20 yezintengo zokuvala
• Ibhendi Engenhla: I-EMA yezinsuku ezingama-20 + (2 x ATR)
• Ibhendi Ephansi: I-EMA yezinsuku ezingama-20 - (2 x ATR)

Traders sebenzisa i-Keltner Channels ukukala amandla ethrendi. Ukunyakaza ngenhla kwebhendi engenhla kungabonisa ukukhuphuka okuqinile, kuyilapho ukunyakaza ngezansi kwebhendi engezansi kungase kuphakamise ukwehla okuqinile. Iziteshi nazo zivumelana nokushintsha Ukukhishwa kwemakethe; ziyakhula ngezikhathi zezimakethe eziguquguqukayo kanye nenkontileka phakathi nezikhathi zokuguquguquka okuncane.

Ngaphezu kokuqondisa, iziteshi ze-Keltner zisetshenziselwa ukubona izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu noma ezidayiswe kakhulu emakethe. Izintengo ezihlala zihweba eduze noma ngale kwebhendi ephezulu zingase zibonakale njengezithengwa kakhulu, kanti izintengo eziseduze noma ngale kwebhendi ephansi zingabhekwa njengezidayiswe ngokweqile. Lokhu kungasiza trader balindele ukubuyiselwa emuva okungaba khona noma ukuhlehliswa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye traders ihlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner nezinye izinkomba, njenge Isihlobo Amandla Inkomba (RSI), ukuthuthukisa ukuqina kwezimpawu zabo zokuhweba. Traders kumele akhumbule ukuthi akukho nkomba engenangqondo; Iziteshi ze-Keltner kufanele zibe yingxenye yesu eliphelele lokuhweba.

2. Ungawamisa kanjani amashaneli e-Keltner

Ukusetha Iziteshi ze-Keltner kuqala ngokukhetha isofthiwe yokushadi efanele esekela le nkomba. Izinkundla eziningi zokuhweba zesimanje zifaka Iziteshi ze-Keltner njengesici esijwayelekile ngaphakathi kwesuite yabo yokuhlaziya lobuchwepheshe.

Ukulungiswa kokuqala:

1. Khetha inkomba yeziteshi ze-Keltner ohlwini lwenkundla yakho yokuhweba yamathuluzi okuhlaziya ezobuchwepheshe.
2. Lungiselela umugqa omaphakathi ngokukhetha I-Exponential Moving Average (EMA) yezinsuku ezingama-20 yezintengo zokuvala.
3. Nquma isikhathi se-ATR, ngokuvamile isethwe kuzinsuku ezingu-10 noma ezingu-20, ukuze ifane nesikhathi se-EMA sokungaguquguquki.
4. Setha isiphindaphinda kwe-ATR. Isiphindaphindi esizenzakalelayo singu-2, kodwa lokhu kungalungiswa ngokusekelwe ekuzweleni kwesu lakho lokuhweba ekuguquguqukeni.

Ngemva kokusetha okuyisisekelo, traders angase afune ngokwezifiso ukubukeka Yeziteshi ze-Keltner ukuze uthole ukucaca okungcono okubonakalayo. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukushintsha imibala nobubanzi bamabhendi ukuze bahlukanise kalula eshadini.

Ukwenza Ngokwezifiso Okuthuthukile:

• Linga nge Izikhathi ze-EMA ne-ATR ukuze uthole izilungiselelo eziqondana kangcono nesitayela sakho sokuhweba kanye nezikhathi zakho zokuhlaziya.
• Lungisa ukuphindaphinda kwe-ATR ukulawula ububanzi bamabhendi. Ukuphindaphinda okuphezulu kuphumela kumabhendi abanzi, okuwenza angazweli ukunyakaza kwentengo, kuyilapho isiphindaphindi esiphansi sinikeza amabhendi amancane, angase aqalise amasiginali amaningi.

Kulabo abasebenzisa isofthiwe yokushaja enganazo iziteshi ze-Keltner ezifakwe ngaphambili, kungase kudingeke bala mathupha nesakhiwo imigqa emithathu isebenzisa ifomula enikeziwe. Kulokhu, qiniseka ukuthi inkundla yakho ivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso okunjalo.

Ukuhlola Okubonakalayo kubalulekile uma Iziteshi ze-Keltner zengezwe eshadini:

• Qinisekisa ukuthi amabhendi bonisa ngokunembile izimo zemakethe zamanje.
• Qaphela ukuthi intengo isebenzisana kanjani namabhendi kudatha yomlando kala ukusebenza kahle kwezilungiselelo ezikhethiwe.

Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zilandelwa ngokucophelela, ungasebenzisa ngempumelelo Iziteshi ze-Keltner kunqolobane yakho yokuhweba, ngaleyo ndlela uthuthukise amakhono akho okuhlaziya lobuchwepheshe.

2.1. Iziteshi ze-Keltner TradingView Integration

Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-TradingView yeziteshi ze-Keltner

I-TradingView, inkundla yokushadi edumile phakathi traders, inikeza ukuhlanganiswa okungenazihibe Kweziteshi ze-Keltner, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlaziye amathrendi emakethe nokuntengantenga kwawo ngokunembile. Ukuhlanganisa iziteshi ze-Keltner ku-TradingView, zulazulela kumenyu ethi ‘Izinkomba’ bese usesha ‘Amashaneli e-Keltner.’ Uma seyengezwe eshadini, inkomba izomboza ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha yentengo ngezilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo zezinsuku ezingama-20 ze-EMA kanye ne-ATR.

Traders ingakwazi lungisa iziteshi zeKeltner ezidingweni zabo ezithile ngqo ngaphakathi kwe-TradingView. Ukulungiswa kungenziwa enkathini ye-EMA, inkathi ye-ATR, kanye nesiphindaphindi se-ATR ngokufinyelela izilungiselelo zenkomba. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuvumela i ukulingana okulungiselelwe izitayela ezahlukene zokuhweba kanye nezimpahla, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iziteshi zinikeza izimpawu ezifanele zosuku traders, gxuma traders, kanye nabatshalizimali besikhathi eside.

Ukuxhumana isici esiyinhloko se-TradingView's Keltner Channels. Abasebenzisi bangabuka ngamandla ukuthi isenzo senani sihlangana kanjani namashaneli ngesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu kuvumela ukuhlonzwa ngokushesha kokuphuka noma ukufinyela, futhi uma kuhlanganiswa nezinye izinkomba endaweni yesikhulumi, kungakwazi thuthukisa ukuthathwa kwezinqumo.

Ipulatifomu iphinde inikeze a isici sokwabelana komphakathi, lapho traders bangabelana ngezilungiselelo namasu e-Keltner Channel yabo nomphakathi. Lokhu kushintshisana kontanga kungabaluleka kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwabaqalayo tradeabafuna isiqondiso noma abanolwazi tradebafuna ukuthuthukisa indlela yabo.

Okwe-algorithmic traders, TradingView's I-Pine Script ivumela ukudala izikripthi zangokwezifiso namasu okubuyisela emuva afaka iziteshi ze-Keltner. Leli kungaba ithuluzi elinamandla lokuthuthukisa kanye nokuqinisekisa ama-algorithms okuhweba endaweni lapho Iziteshi ze-Keltner ziyingxenye yamasu.

2.2. Iziteshi ze-Keltner MT4 kanye nokufakwa kwe-MT5

Iziteshi ze-Keltner MT4 kanye nokufakwa kwe-MT5

Kubasebenzisi be-MT4 kanye ne-MT5, ukuhlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner ekuhambeni komsebenzi wakho wokuhweba kuhilela inqubo yokufaka eqondile. Ngokungafani ne-TradingView, lezi zinkundla zingadinga ukusethwa okwenziwa ngesandla njengoba Iziteshi ze-Keltner zishiywa kulabhulali yenkomba ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukuqala, landa ifayela lenkomba ye-Keltner Channel emthonjeni onokwethenjelwa. Qinisekisa ukuthi ifayela liyahambisana nenguqulo yakho ye-MetaTrader. Uma isilandiwe, vula i-MetaTrader yesikhulumi bese uchofoza 'Ifayela' ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele, bese ukhetha ‘Vula Ifolda Yedatha.’ Ngaphakathi kwefolda yedatha, zulazulela ku 'MQL4' ngoba MT4 noma 'MQL5' kwe-MT5, bese kuya ku- ‘Izinkomba’ lwemibhalo, lapho uzobeka khona ifayela elilandiwe.

Ngemva kokuthi ifayela libekwe kufolda Yezikhombi, qala kabusha i-MetaTrader ukuze uvuselele uhlu lwezinkomba ezitholakalayo. Ukwengeza Iziteshi ze-Keltner eshadini, chofoza ‘Faka’, khona-ke ‘Izinkomba’, futhi ekugcineni 'Ngokwezifiso'. Khetha Iziteshi ze-Keltner ohlwini, futhi iwindi lezilungiselelo lizovela. Lapha, ungakwazi okokufaka I-EMA yezinsuku eziyi-20, lo Isikhathi se-ATR, Kanye Isiphindaphinda se-ATR ngokwezidingo zesu lakho. Ukuze uqedele inqubo, chofoza okuthi ‘KULUNGILE’, futhi Iziteshi ze-Keltner zizosetshenziswa eshadini elisebenzayo.

MetaTrader amapulatifomu nawo asekela i ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kweziteshi ze-Keltner. Chofoza kwesokudla emigqeni ye-Keltner Channel eshadini lakho, khetha 'Izakhiwo', futhi ukusuka lapho, ungashintsha imibala yomugqa, izinhlobo, nobubanzi ukuze uthuthukise ukuhlukanisa okubonakalayo. Lokhu kulungiselelwa akusizi nje kuphela ekuhlaziyeni okubonwayo okungcono kodwa futhi kusiza ukuqondanisa iziteshi nohlelo lwakho lokuhweba ukuze uthole ukubonwa kwesignali okusebenza kahle kakhulu.

Ukuze tradeNjengoba unesithakazelo ekuhwebeni kwe-algorithmic, kokubili i-MT4 kanye ne-MT5 bangabhala Abacebisi Bezazi bangokwezifiso (ama-EA). Izilimi zokuhlela zenkundla, i-MQL4 ne-MQL5, zivumela ukuhlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner kumasu azenzakalelayo. Ama-EA angabuyekezwa ku-MetaTrader I-Strategy Tester, ihlinzeka ngendawo eqinile ukuze kucwengwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ama-algorithms akho okuhweba asekelwe ku-Keltner Channel.

2.3. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso izilungiselelo zeziteshi ze-Keltner

Ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo izilungiselelo zeziteshi ze-Keltner kubalulekile traders ukuvumelanisa inkomba nezindlela zabo zokuhweba eziyingqayizivele nezimo zemakethe ababhekene nazo. Ukuvumelana nezimo ekucushweni kuvumela ukucushwa kahle, okungaba okubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuphendula kwamashaneli ekunyakazeni kwamanani.

Izilungiselelo eziyinhloko okufanele uzilungise yilezi ubude be-EMA futhi Isiphindaphinda se-ATR. Isilungiselelo esizenzakalelayo se-EMA yizikhathi ezingama-20, kodwa traders egxile ezikhathini ezimfishane ingase ikhethe isikhathi esifushane se-EMA ukuze yenze amashaneli azwele kakhulu esenzweni samanani sakamuva. Ngokuphambene, isikhathi eside se-EMA singashelela iziteshi ngombono wesikhathi eside. Isiphindaphinda se-ATR, ngokuvamile esisethwe kokuthi 2, singanyuswa ukuze kunwetshwe iziteshi, okungase kwehlise inani trade amasignali futhi akhulise ukuthembeka kwawo. Isiphindaphinda esincane siqinisa iziteshi futhi singaba usizo ezimakethe ezingaguquki kangako noma sithwebule ukunyakaza kwamanani amancane.

Ukuhlolwa kuyisihluthulelo sokuthola izilungiselelo ezilungile. Traders kufanele i-backtest ubude obuhlukile be-EMA kanye nezinhlanganisela zokuphindaphinda ze-ATR ukuze kutholwe ukuthi yiziphi izilungiselelo ezinikeza ibhalansi engcono kakhulu phakathi kwefrikhwensi yesignali nokunemba. Kutuswa ukuhlola lezi zilungiselelo kuzo zonke izimo zemakethe ezahlukahlukene ukuze uqonde ukusebenza kwazo ngezikhathi ezihlukene zokuntengantenga.

Umehluko phakathi kwezimakethe futhi idinga ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso. Izimpahla ezihlukene zibonisa ukuziphatha kwentengo okuhlukile namaphethini okuntengantenga, okusho izilungiselelo ezifanele forex amapheya, isibonelo, angeke afaneleke ukulingana noma izimpahla. Ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo nokubuyisela emuva kuwo wonke amathuluzi traded qinisekisa ukuthi Iziteshi ze-Keltner zihlala ziyingxenye esebenzayo yesu lokuhweba.

Okokugcina, i isici esibukwayo akufanele indiva. Ikhono lokushintsha izingxenye ezibukwayo Zeziteshi ze-Keltner, ezifana nombala nokujiya komugqa, linikela ekufundekeni okungcono kweshadi nokuchazwa ngokushesha kwezimo zemakethe. Ukumelwa okubonakalayo okucacile kuqinisekisa lokho traders angakwazi ukubona ngokushesha amathuba okuhweba.

3. Isetshenziswa Kanjani Iziteshi ze-Keltner

Iziteshi ze-Keltner zisebenza njengamaleveli anamandla okusekela nawokumelana lokho traders angasebenzisela izindawo zokungena nokuphuma. Uma intengo ivala ngaphezu kwebhendi ephezulu, ingasho indawo yokungena engaba khona yesikhundla eside, iphakamisa ukuthi impahla iyazuza. umfutho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvala ngezansi kwebhendi ephansi kungase kubonise ithuba elifushane elingaba khona, okubonisa umfutho we-bearish. Kubalulekile ukubheka ukuqinisekiswa okuvela ezinkomba ezengeziwe noma amaphethini ekhandlela ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka kwalezi zimpawu.

Traders bavame ukuqasha Keltner Channels for amasu alandela umkhuba. Ekuphakameni okuqinile, izintengo zihamba eduze noma ngaphezu kwebhendi engenhla, kuyilapho ku-downtrend, ngokuvamile zihlala eduze noma ngaphansi kwebhendi engezansi. Isu lingabandakanya ukuhlala ku-a trade inqobo nje uma intengo ihlala ohlangothini olufanele lomugqa ophakathi, osebenza njengephuzu lokulinganisa phakathi kwamabutho e-bullish kanye ne-bearish.

Ukuphumula esinye isici esibalulekile sokusebenzisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner. Ukuphuma kwentengo esiteshini kungasho ukuqala kwethrendi entsha. Isibonelo, uma intengo ihamba ngokuqiniseka ngaphezu kwebhendi ephezulu, ingase ibonise ukuqala kokukhuphuka. Ngokufanayo, ukwehla ngaphansi kwebhendi engezansi kungabonisa i-downtrend entsha. Lokhu kuqubuka kubaluleke kakhulu uma kuhambisana ivolumu eyengeziwe, okuphakamisa ukukholelwa okuqinile ekunyakazeni kwentengo.

Kusho Ukuguqulwa amasu angasetshenziswa. Uma intengo yempahla ibuyela emuva emugqeni omaphakathi ngemva kokuthinta noma ukweqa ibhande elilodwa langaphandle, ingase iphakamise ukuthi ukubuyiselwa kwencazelo kuyasebenza. TradeI-rs ingase ibheke leli njengethuba lokungena endaweni lapho iqonde khona ukuguqulwa, ilindele ukuthi intengo izoqhubeka iye emugqeni omaphakathi.

Ukuhlolwa kokuguquguquka ngeKeltner Channels ibalulekile. Ububanzi bamabhendi bunikeza izinkomba ezibukwayo mayelana nokuguquguquka kwemakethe-ububanzi bamabhendi, imakethe iguquguquka kakhulu. Traders ingalungisa osayizi bendawo futhi ukuyeka-ukulahlekelwa imiyalo esuselwe ekuguquguqukeni okuboniswe amabhendi okufanele aphathwe ingozi ngempumelelo.

Ukufaka iziteshi ze-Keltner ohlelweni lokuhweba kudinga indlela eqondile yokuhumusha izimpawu zabo, njalo kucatshangelwa umongo obanzi wemakethe kanye nobufakazi obuqinisekisayo obuvela kwamanye amathuluzi okuhlaziya ezobuchwepheshe.

3.1. Ukutolika amaSiginali weziteshi ze-Keltner

Ukuphuma kwesiteshi

Ukuhamba kwemakethe okubalulekile kungase kuqhubeke lapho amanani eqa amabhendi e-Keltner Channel. A ukuphuka ngenhla kwebhande eliphezulu ingabonisa umfutho we-bullish, iphakamisa indawo yokungena isikhathi eside trade. Ngokuphambene, a ukuhlukana ngaphansi kwebhande eliphansi ingase ibonise umfutho we-bearish, iveza ithuba lesikhundla esifushane. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa lezi zimpawu nge ivolumu yokuhweba ephezulu, okungaqinisekisa ukuzibophezela kwemakethe esiqondisweni esisha.

I-Price Oscillation kanye ne-Middle Line

Ulayini we-EMA omaphakathi usebenza njenge-barometer yemizwa yemakethe. Uma amanani ehla kulo mugqa ngaphandle kokuqondisa okucacile, kungase kubonise a ukungabi namandla okuthambekela noma ukungazinzi kwemakethe. Ukwesekwa okungaguquki noma ukumelana kulo mugqa inganikeza imininingwane mayelana nokuqhubeka kwethrendi okungaba khona noma ukuhlehliswa. Ukuqapha isenzo senani esiphathelene nomugqa ophakathi kungathuthukisa ukutolika kwesignali.

Izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu nezithengiswa kakhulu

Ukuhlonza izimo ezithengwe ngokweqile noma ezidayiswe ngokweqile kuyisici esibalulekile sokuhlaziywa kwesiteshi se-Keltner. Lapho impahla iphikelela trades eduze nebhendi engenhla, ingase ibhekwe njengethengiwe ngokweqile, iqondise ekubuyiseleni okungenzeka. Ngokufanayo, ukuhweba eduze nebhendi ephansi kungasho isimo esidayiswe ngokweqile, ngokuvamile esandulela ukugxuma. Ukuhlanganisa lokhu kuhlaziya ne ama-oscillators njenge- I-RSI noma i-Stochastics inganikeza umbono ohluke kakhulu wokudlulela kwemakethe.

Ububanzi Besiteshi Njengenkomba Yokuguquguquka

Ibanga phakathi kwamabhendi aphezulu naphansi libonisa ukuguquguquka kwempahla. Ukwandisa iziteshi iphakamisa ukwanda kokuntengantenga futhi ingandulela amaphuzu okushintsha izimakethe. Ngokungqubuzanayo, ukuncipha kwamashaneli kusho ukwehla kokuntengantenga, okungase kubangele izimo zokuhweba eziboshelwe ebangeni. Traders bangalungisa amasu abo kulawa mashifu aguquguqukayo, ngokufanele aguqule trade usayizi nokubekwa kokulahlekelwa kokuyeka.

Ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo kweziteshi ze-Keltner ekuhwebeni kuncike ekhonweni lokuhumusha lezi zimpawu ngaphakathi komongo wesimo semakethe esikhona kanye nokuhlangana namanye amathuluzi okuhlaziya ezobuchwepheshe.

3.2. I-Keltner Channels Formula nokubala

I-Keltner Channels Formula nokubala

Iziteshi ze-Keltner zibalwa kusetshenziswa izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko: umugqa omaphakathi onyakazayo kanye namabhande amabili angaphandle ahlelwe ebangeni elingaphezulu nangaphansi komugqa omaphakathi. Umugqa omaphakathi ngu- Isilinganiso sokuhamba esivela ku-Exponential (EMA), ezwela kakhulu esenzweni samanani sakamuva kune-a isilinganiso esihambayo esilula. Amabhande angaphandle asuselwa ku- Isilinganiso sangempela seqiniso (ATR), isilinganiso sokuntengantenga kwezimakethe.

Ifomula yeziteshi ze-Keltner imi kanje:

Ibhendi Engaphezulu = I-EMA yezintengo zokuvala + (ATR x Multiplier)
Ibhendi Ephansi = I-EMA yezintengo zokuvala - (ATR x Multiplier)
I-Central Line = I-EMA yezintengo zokuvala

Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziswa i-EMA yenkathi engu-20 kanye ne-ATR yenkathi engu-10 noma engu-20, nesiphindaphindi ngokuvamile sisethelwa ku-2. Nokho, le mingcele ingalungiswa ukuze ilingane izitayela zokuhweba ezihlukene namafreyimu wesikhathi.

Ukubala i-ATR kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa:

1. Nquma i- ukuphakama kwamanje khipha okuphansi kwamanje.
2. Bala i- ukuphakama kwamanje khipha ukuvala kwangaphambilini (inani eliphelele).
3. Bala i okuphansi kwamanje khipha ukuvala kwangaphambilini (inani eliphelele).
4. The ububanzi beqiniso ubuningi balawa manani amathathu.
5. I-ATR ibe iyisilinganiso sobubanzi bangempela phezu kwenani elithile lezikhathi.

Iziteshi ze-Keltner zihlanganisa isenzo senani, zinikeza izinkomba ezibonakalayo mayelana nokuthambekela nokuguquguquka kwemakethe. Imvelo eguquguqukayo ye-EMA ne-ATR kufomula ivumela amabhendi ukuthi azivumelanise ngokushesha nezinguquko emakethe, enikeza imininingwane yesikhathi sangempela ye traders.

Ukusebenzisa ifomula ye-Keltner Channels, traders idinga inkundla yokushadi engenza lezi zibalo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukubala mathupha kuyenzeka kodwa kungadla isikhathi futhi kuthambekele ekwenzeni amaphutha, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisana nedatha ye-intraday noma isethi yedatha enkulu. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenzisa iplathifomu enokusebenza kwe-Keltner Channels eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kuyelulekwa ngokusebenza kahle nokunemba.

3.3. Iziteshi ze-Keltner vs Bollinger Bands: Ukuqonda Umehluko

Iziteshi ze-Keltner vs Bollinger Bands: Ukuqonda Umehluko

Keltner Iziteshi kanye I-Bollinger Amabhendi womabili ayizinkomba ezisuselwe kokushintshashintsha lokho trader zisebenzise ukuqonda izimo zemakethe, nokho ziyehluka kakhulu ekwakhiweni nasekuchazeni kwazo. Keltner Iziteshi sebenzisa i Isilinganiso sokuhamba esivela ku-Exponential (EMA) bese usetha ububanzi bebhendi ngokusekelwe ku- Isilinganiso sangempela seqiniso (ATR), isilinganiso sokuntengantenga esibangela izikhala futhi umkhawulo uhamba. Lokhu kubangela amabhendi alingana ukusuka ku-EMA emaphakathi, anikeza ukushelela nokungaguquguquki imvilophu evumelana ne-volatility.

Amabhodi we-Bollinger, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sebenzisa a Isilinganiso Esihambayo Esincane (SMA) njengomugqa ophakathi futhi unqume ibanga lamabhande angaphandle asekelwe ku- ukuphambuka okujwayelekile yenani. Lesi sibalo sibangela amabhendi ukuthi ande futhi asebenze ngokuphawulekayo ngokuhamba kwentengo, njengoba ukuchezuka okujwayelekile kuyisilinganiso esiqondile sokuntengantenga. Ngakho-ke, ama-Bollinger Bands angahlinzeka ngemininingwane ehlukene, ngokuyinhloko ekhombisa ukuntengantenga kwemakethe mayelana nokuthi amanani ahlakazeke kangakanani ukusuka esilinganisweni.

The Ukuzwela kulezi zinkomba ezimbili zokushintsha intengo umehluko obalulekile. Iziteshi ze-Keltner zivame ukubonisa umngcele oshelelayo, ongaholela ekuqhekekeni okumbalwa okungamanga. Lokhu kungaba usizo ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezithrendayo lapho i trader ifuna ukuthwebula ukunyakaza okukhulu. Amabhendi e-Bollinger angase anikeze amasignali amaningi ngenxa yemvelo yawo yokusabela ekushintsheni kwentengo, okungaba yisikhangisovantageous ezimakethe ezahlukahlukene ukubona ukuguqulwa okungaba khona.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba zombili izinkomba zingabonisa izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu nezidayiswe kakhulu, indlela ezenza ngayo ziyahlukahluka. Iziteshi ze-Keltner, ezinobubanzi bebhendi obuvumelanayo, ziphakamisa izimo ezithengiwe ngokweqile noma ezidayiswe ngokweqile uma intengo idlulela ngale kwesiteshi. Ngokuphambene, namabhendi e-Bollinger, izimo ezinjalo ziqondiswa uma intengo ithinta noma inqamula kumabhendi amiswe ngendlela enamandla kakhulu.

Ukuqonda lokhu kwehluka kubalulekile traders lapho unquma ukuthi iyiphi inkomba eqondana kangcono namasu abo okuhweba nezimo zemakethe. Ithuluzi ngalinye liletha isikhangiso esihlukilevantages, futhi savvy traders ingase ihlanganise imininingwane yakho kokubili ukuthuthukisa ukuhlaziya kwabo kwemakethe.

4. Keltner Iziteshi Isu

Keltner Iziteshi Isu

Amasu e-Keltner Channels avame ukuzungeza umqondo we ukuphuma kwesiteshi futhi kusho ukuguqulwa. TradeI-rs ingase imise indawo ende lapho intengo ivala ngaphezu kweshaneli ephezulu, okubonisa ukuphuma kanye nokuqhubeka kokukhuphuka okungenzeka. Ngokuphambene, ukuqalisa isikhundla esifushane kungase kucatshangelwe lapho intengo ivala ngaphansi kweshaneli ephansi, okubonisa ukwehla okungenzeka. Lawa maqhinga awaxhomekile kuphela kuma-crossovers wesiteshi kodwa nakuwo izimpawu zokuqinisekisa njengama-volume spikes noma ama-oscillator ashukumisayo ukuze ahlunge ama-breakouts angamanga.

Kusho ukubuyiselwa emuva amaqhinga abandakanya ukungena a trade njengoba intengo ibuyela emuva emugqeni omaphakathi we-EMA ngemva kokuchezuka okukhulu. Le ndlela isekelwe ekucabangeni ukuthi intengo izobuyela esilinganisweni sayo, ngaleyo ndlela traders angase athenge kuma-dips eduze kweshaneli ephansi noma adayise emibuthanweni eduze neshaneli ephezulu. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe ukuguqulwa kwesilinganiso kungaphakathi komongo wethrendi ebanzi noma imakethe ebophezelekile kububanzi, njengoba lokhu kuthinta ithuba lokuhlehla.

Ukulandela mkhuba amasu angasebenzisa iziteshi njengamazinga okusekela okuguquguqukayo namazinga okumelana, nokugcina izikhundla inqobo nje uma isenzo senani sihlonipha le mingcele. Isibonelo, ku-uptrend, inqobo nje uma intengo iqhubeka nokuthola ukusekelwa noma ngaphezulu kwesiteshi esiphansi, ithrendi ibhekwa njengephelele. Okuphambene kusebenza ku-downtrend, lapho ukumelana noma ngaphansi kwesiteshi esiphezulu kuqinisa umuzwa we-bearish.

bawafaka ukulawulwa kwezinhlekelele ku-Keltner Channel amasu kubalulekile. Ukusetha ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka ngaphandle nje kwesiteshi kungavikela ekuguquguqukeni nezimpawu ezingamanga. Ukwengeza, okuhlosiwe kwenzuzo kungase kusungulwe ngokulinganisa ububanzi besiteshi noma kusetshenziswa ukuphindaphinda kwe-ATR.

Ukuthuthukisa isu le-Keltner Channels, ukubuyisela emuva futhi ukucwengwa okuqhubekayo zibucayi. Ukulungisa izikhathi ze-EMA kanye neziphindaphinda ze-ATR kungasiza ukulungisa inkomba ivumelane nezimo zemakethe nezikhathi ezimisiwe. Ukusebenza kwesu kufanele kuhlolwe kuzo zonke izimo zemakethe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina nokuvumelana nezimo.

4.1. Ukulandela Okuthrendayo Ngeziteshi ze-Keltner

Ukulandela Okuthrendayo Ngeziteshi ze-Keltner

Iziteshi ze-Keltner zisiza ithrendi elandelayo ngokunika amandla traders ukuhlola amandla nesiqondiso sethrendi ngokubukeka. Njengoba amanani ethambekela phezulu, i isiteshi esiphezulu isebenza njengezinga eliguqukayo lokumelana okungase kube nzima ukulinqoba amanani entengo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngesikhathi se-downtrend, i- isiteshi esiphansi inikeza ileveli yosekelo eguquguqukayo izintengo eziwayo ezivame ukuyihlonipha. Isici esibalulekile saleli su ukugcina isimo inqobo nje uma intengo isalokhu ingaphezu kweshaneli ephansi ku-uptrend noma ingaphansi kweshaneli ephezulu nge-downtrend, ngaleyo ndlela isizakala ngomfutho wemakethe.

Traders ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kwethrendi elandelayo ngokuhlanganisa ukuphumula as trade izicupha. Ukuvalwa okunqumayo ngaphandle kweziteshi ze-Keltner kukhombisa ukushesha komfutho, okungaba isandulela sokuqhubeka kwethrendi. Ukuhlunga ukuqubuka okungaba okungamanga, traders angase alinde a okwesibili ukuvala ngaphandle kwesiteshi noma zidinga ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe okuvela ekukhuphukeni kwevolumu.

Ukuphatha isikhundla iyingxenye esemqoka yalelisu. Iyalungisa trade usayizi esekelwe ububanzi beziteshi ze-Keltner isiza ukulandisa ngokuntengantenga kwezimakethe, ngamashaneli abanzi abonisa ukuntengantenga okukhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho, izitobhi ezingase zibe zikhudlwana nosayizi bezikhundla abancane. Izitobhi ezilandelanayo zingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo, zihambise umyalelo wokulahleka kokuyeka ngaphandle nje kwesiteshi esiphambene nesiteshi. trade isiqondiso njengoba umkhuba uqhubeka.

The umugqa we-EMA ophakathi ngaphakathi kweziteshi ze-Keltner isebenza njengereferensi yobungqabavu bethrendi. Ithrendi ibhekwa njengeqinile uma isenzo senani sihlala sisohlangothini olulodwa lomugqa omaphakathi. Uma intengo ivame ukweqa i-EMA emaphakathi, ingase ibonise umfutho obuthakathaka futhi kudingeke ukuthi kuhlolwe kabusha izindawo ezivulekile.

4.2. Breakout Trading Strategies

I-Breakout Trading Strategies eneziteshi ze-Keltner

Ekuphumeni amasu ukuhweba, Iziteshi ze-Keltner zisebenza njenge- umgwaqo wendlela ukukhomba amaphuzu lapho amanani elungele ukwenza umnyakazo obalulekile. Ukwehlukana kwenzeka uma intengo ivala ngale kwebhendi ephezulu noma ephansi, ikhombisa ukwanda kokungaguquguquki kanye nokushintsha okungaba khona esiqondisweni semakethe. Amaphuzu okungena zinqunywa lapho isenzo senani sivala ngaphandle kwe-Keltner Channel, ngokufanelekile ekukhuphukeni kwevolumu okubalulekile, okuqinisekisa amandla okuphuma.

Ukuqubuka kwamanga zibeka engcupheni, njengoba zingahola traders ekufakweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukunciphisa lokhu, amasu okuphuma ngokuvamile ahlanganisa a isikhathi sokuqinisekisa, njengokuvalwa okulandelayo ngaphandle kwesiteshi noma ezinye izinkomba zobuchwepheshe ezifana ne-MACD noma i-RSI eqinisekisa ukuqondiswa komfutho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, traders angase asebenze amaphethini wamakhandlela, okufana ne-bullish engulfing noma i-bearish edubulayo inkanyezi, ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokuqinisekisa ukuqubuka.

Ukukala ngezikhundla kungaba iqhinga elisebenzayo ngaphakathi kwamasu okuphuma. Ukungena ekuqaleni ngosayizi wendawo omncane kuvumela ukulawulwa kwezinhlekelele ngenkathi unikeza indawo yokwengeza endaweni njengoba umhlangano weqembu uqinisekisa futhi uqhubeka. Le ndlela ibhalansisa umvuzo ongaba khona kanye nokuchayeka engozini ngobuhlakani.

Setting ama-oda wokuyeka ukulahleka ngaphandle kancane kwebhendi yesiteshi ephambene kusukela ekuqhumeni kungavikela ekubuyiselweni emuva. TradeI-rs ingase futhi isebenzise iphesenti eligxilile le-ATR ukuze inqume ukubekwa kwesitobhi, iqondanise ubungozi nokuntengantenga kwemakethe kwamanje.

Ekuhwebeni okuphuma phambili, izinhloso zenzuzo zivame ukusungulwa ngokuveza ububanzi besiteshi se-Keltner kusukela endaweni yokuphumula noma ngokusebenzisa ukuphindaphinda kwe-ATR. Njengoba i trade uhamba ngokuthanda, a isitimela sokulandelela isu lingasetshenziswa, ukuthola inzuzo ngenkathi kuvunyelwa trade ukugijima.

4.3. Swing Ukuhweba Amaqhinga

Swing Trading Tactics with Keltner Channels

swing traders sebenzisa imali ukunyakaza kwentengo ngaphakathi kwethrendi enkulu noma ububanzi, futhi Iziteshi ze-Keltner zingaba semqoka ekuhlonzeni izindawo zokungena nokuphuma ezifanele. I ukwenyuka kwamanani entengo phakathi kwamabhendi aphezulu naphansi inikeza iphethini enesigqi eshwibayo traders angaxhaphaza. Uma intengo ithinta noma ibhoboza ibhande eliphezulu, kungase kube ithuba loku thengisa noma unciphise njengoba impahla ingase ingene endaweni ethengwe ngokweqile. Ngokuphambene, ukuthinta noma ukubhoboza ibhande elingezansi kungase kubonise i ithuba lokuthenga noma ukuhamba isikhathi eside, njengoba impahla ingase idayiswe ngokweqile.

The umugqa we-EMA ophakathi ngaphakathi kweziteshi ze-Keltner kubaluleke kakhulu ekujikeni traders. Isebenza njengento engenzeka iphoyinti lokubuyisela lapho amanani, ngemva kokuphambukela kumabhande angaphandle, angase abuyele khona. Swing traders ngokuvamile ukubheka amaphethini wamakhandlela or izimpawu zesenzo samanani eduze kwalo mugqa ukuze uqinisekise izindawo zokungena, ngokulindela ukubuyela emuva ubheke kwelinye ibhendi.

Ukushintshwa kwe-Volatility, njengoba kuboniswa ukunwetshwa noma ukuncishiswa Kweziteshi ze-Keltner, ingaxwayisa ukushwiba traders ezinguqukweni zokuguquguquka kwemakethe. A ukwanda okungazelelwe yamabhendi ingase yandulele ukushwibeka kwentengo okuqinile, okungaba isikhathi esikahle sokungena a trade. Swing traders kufanele iqaphe ngezikhathi ze ukwehla kwezinga eliphansi, njengoba amabhendi amancane angaholela esenzweni samanani esiguquguqukayo, esingaqiniseki.

Ukulawulwa kobungozi kuyisisekelo sokuhwebelana nge-Keltner Channels. Ama-oda wokuyeka ukulahleka ngokuvamile zibekwe ngale kwe-Keltner Channel maqondana ne- trade isiqondiso sokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona kusukela ekuguquleni kungazelelwe. Izinhloso zenzuzo zingasethwa ngokusekelwe ku ibanga phakathi kwamabhande noma okuchazwe ngaphambilini isilinganiso somvuzo wobungozi.

I-5. Kanjani Trade Keltner Iziteshi

Ukuhweba ngeziteshi ze-Keltner: Izindlela Ezisebenzayo

Ukuhweba Iziteshi ze-Keltner kuhilela indlela yobuqili lapho ukungena okunembile nokuphuma amaphuzu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukukhomba inkambiso yisinyathelo sokuqala; Iziteshi ze-Keltner zisiza ngokufaka isenzo senani kuzimele. Ngendlela ecacile, traders angase afune amathuba oku ukuthenga on pullbacks ku-EMA emaphakathi noma ibhendi ephansi, ngenkathi ku-downtrend, ukugxila kuzogxila ukushoda emibuthanweni ku-EMA emaphakathi noma ibhendi ephezulu.

Ukuqhekeka nokuvalwa ngaphandle kweziteshi ze-Keltner zikhombisa izindawo zokungena ezingaba khona. I-proactive trader angase angene a trade ekuvaleni kokuqala ngaphandle kwebhendi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-conservative kakhudlwana trader angalinda a buyisa yebhendi noma ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe okuvela kwezinye izinkomba. A umfutho oscillator njenge-RSI noma i-Stochastic ingasebenza njengalesi siqinisekiso, okubonisa ukuthi ingabe impahla ithengwe ngokweqile noma idayiswe ngokweqile ngokuhlobene nokuphuma.

Phuma amasu kufanele kube ngendlela ehlelekile njengokufakwayo. Indlela evamile ihlanganisa ukuphuma lapho intengo ishaya ibhendi ngakolunye uhlangothi lwephoyinti lokungena. Kungenjalo, umuntu angaphuma lapho intengo iwela ibuyela emuva ku-EMA emaphakathi, ephakamisa ukuthi kube buthakathaka okungaba khona kwethrendi noma ukuguqulwa kokuhlukana.

Ukuphathwa kweengozi kubalulekile uma uhweba ngeKeltner Channels. Traders ngokuvamile ukusetha ama-oda wokuyeka ukulahleka ngaphandle nje kwe-Keltner Channel abangene kuyo, ihlinzeka ngendawo ecacile yokunqamula ukukhawulela ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona. Ukusetshenziswa kwe usayizi wesikhundla amasu okuphatha ukuchayeka, njengombandela ka-Kelly noma izindlela ezinqunyiwe ze-fractional, ziqinisekisa ukuthi noma iyiphi trade ayithinti ngokulinganayo i-akhawunti yokuhweba.

5.1. Amaphuzu Okungena Nokuphuma

Amaphuzu Okungena Nokuphuma

Lapho usebenzisa i-Keltner Channels, ukunemba kwezindawo zokungena nokuphuma kubalulekile ukuze kuphumelele trade. Ukuze ungene, indlela evamile ukuqala isikhundla lapho intengo ivala ngale kwe-Keltner Channel. Lokhu kungasho ukungena endaweni ende njengoba intengo ivala ngaphezu kwebhendi ephezulu noma iya mfushane njengoba ivala ngaphansi kwebhendi ephansi. Indawo yokungena okuyiyonayona ingalungiswa kahle ngokuhlanganisa a lemifanekiso, njengokulinda ukuvala okwesibili okulandelanayo ngaphandle kwesiteshi noma ukudinga ukuqinisekiswa kokukhushulwa kwevolumu, ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokungena ekuqhumeni okungamanga.

Iphuma ku-a trade inamasu ngokufanayo. A trader ingase ikhethe ukuphuma njengoba intengo ithinta noma yeqa ibhendi ye-Keltner Channel ephambene ukusuka lapho ingene khona. Okunye, ukubuyisela ku-EMA emaphakathi kungase kubonise ukuphuma, ikakhulukazi uma isenzo senani siphakamisa ukulahlekelwa umfutho noma ukuguqulwa okuzayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izindawo zokuphuma akufanele zime; zingalungiswa ngokusekelwe ezimeni zemakethe eziguqukayo noma tradeukubekezelelana kwengozi.

Ama-oda wokuyeka ukulahleka ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuchaza izindawo zokuphuma. Ukuwabeka ngaphandle nje kwesiteshi okungenwe kuso kungasiza ukuqukatha ukulahlekelwa uma imakethe iphikisana ne trade. Kulabo abasebenzisa isu lokumisa i-trailing, ukulahleka kokuyeka kungalungiswa ngokuqhubekayo trade ihamba ku trader’s umusa, ukuvala inzuzo kuyilapho kusavumela inzuzo eqhubekayo uma umkhuba uphikelela.

5.2. Amasu Okulawula Ubungozi

Usayizi Wesikhundla

Usayizi wesikhundla iyisisekelo sokulawulwa kobungozi nge-Keltner Channels. Traders kufanele inqume usayizi wendawo yawo ngokusekelwe ebangeni eliphakathi kwamashaneli nokulingana kwama-akhawunti awo. Indlela edumile ukubeka engcupheni iphesenti elingashintshi le-akhawunti ngayinye trade, ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-1% no-2%. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthi ukulahlekelwa okukodwa trade ngeke kuthinte kakhulu ibhalansi ye-akhawunti.

I-Stop-Losses kanye ne-Trailing Stops

Setting stop-ukulahleka ngaphandle nje kwe-Keltner Channel lapho i- trade kwaqalwa kungakhawulela ukulahlekelwa okungenzeka. A isitimela sokulandelela ingavikela inzuzo ngenkathi ivumela trade ukusebenza ngesikhathi sezimo zemakethe ezivumayo. Lokhu kulahlekelwa kokuma okuguquguqukayo kuhamba nenani, kugcina ibanga elinqunywe kusengaphambili, ngokuvamile elisekelwe ku-Average True Range (ATR).

Ukulungiswa Kwezinto Ezishintshashintshayo

Ilungisela ukungazami kubalulekile. TradeI-rs ingase isebenzise i-ATR ukusetha amazinga okulahlekelwa kokuyeka abangela ukuntengantenga kwezimakethe zamanje, iqinisekise ukuthi izitobhi azimpintshana kakhulu, okungaholela ekumisweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi, noma ukuxega kakhulu, okungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu.

Izilinganiso Zomvuzo Wengozi

Ngaphambi kokungena a trade, ukuhlola amandla isilinganiso somvuzo wobungozi ukhiye. Isilinganiso esincane esingu-1:2 sivame ukutuswa, okusho ukuthi idola ngalinye elisengozini, kunethuba lokwenza amadola amabili. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inzuzo trades izokwedlula ukulahlekelwa.

Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo

Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwezikhundla ezivulekile kuyadingeka. Traders kufanele balungele ukulungisa isu labo ekuphenduleni impendulo yemakethe, njengokunciphisa noma ukunweba Amashaneli e-Keltner, okungase kusho ukwehla noma ukwandisa ukuntengantenga.

5.3. Ukuhlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner Nezinye Izinkomba

Ukuhlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner Nezinye Izinkomba

Ukuhlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner nezinye izinkomba zobuchwepheshe kungathuthukisa amasu okuhweba ngokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane eminingi ngezimo zemakethe. I-Relative Strength Index (RSI) futhi oscillator Stochastic kukhona amabili izinkomba zokukhula ukuthi, uma kuhlanganiswe ne-Keltner Channels, kungabonisa izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu noma ezidayiswe kakhulu. Isibonelo, ukufunda kwe-RSI ngenhla kuka-70 kuphakamisa izimo ezithengiwe ngokweqile uma intengo iphezulu Keltner Channel, okungenzeka ibonise ukuhlehla. Ngokuphambene, i-RSI engaphansi kuka-30 ingase ibonise isimo esidayiswe ngokweqile esiteshini esiphansi, isho ukuhlehla noma ukugxuma.

The Ukuhambisa Isilinganiso Sokwehluka Okuphakathi (MACD) elinye ithuluzi elihambisanayo elingaqinisekisa amandla nesiqondiso sethrendi. Ulayini we-MACD owela ngaphezu komugqa wesignali ngenkathi intengo ingaphezulu kwesiteshi se-Keltner esiphezulu ingase iqinise umbono we-bullish. Ngokufanayo, i-bearish crossover ngaphansi komugqa wesignali, ehambisana nentengo esiteshini esiphansi, ingaqinisekisa ukuthambekela kwe-bearish.

Izinkomba zevolumu njenge- Ivolumu Yebhalansi (OBV) ingaqinisekisa ukuphuma okusayinwe yi-Keltner Channels. I-OBV ekhuphukayo ehambisana nokuphuma kwentengo ngaphezu kweshaneli ephezulu iphakamisa ingcindezi yokuthenga eqinile, kuyilapho i-OBV ewayo ngesikhathi sokwehla kwentengo ngaphansi kwesiteshi esiphansi ikhombisa ingcindezi yokuthengisa.

bawafaka Amabhodi we-Bollinger ngeKeltner Channels, umqondo owaziwa ngokuthi cindezela, ingabonisa ukuntengantenga okuzayo. Lapho ama-Bollinger Bands enkontileka ngaphakathi kweziteshi ze-Keltner, kukhombisa ukuntengantenga okuphansi, futhi kungenzeka ukuqubuka lapho amabhendi anda ngaphandle kweziteshi ze-Keltner.

Amaphethini eshadi, njengonxantathu noma amafulege, angabonakala ngokucacile kusetshenziswa Amashaneli e-Keltner. Imingcele yesiteshi ingasebenza njengamaleveli okusekela nawokumelana asiza ekuqinisekiseni ukufaneleka kwala maphethini.

Ukuhlanganisa Iziteshi ze-Keltner nezinye izinkomba zobuchwepheshe kunikeza traders umbono ophelele wemakethe, okuholela ekuthathweni kwezinqumo okunolwazi nokuthuthukiswa trade imiphumela. Isiginali yenkomba ngayinye ingaqinisekiswa ngokuphambana neziteshi ze-Keltner, kwakhiwe uhlaka oluqinile, olunezendlalelo eziningi.