1. Yini Echaza Inzuzo Forex Isu?
A inzuzo Forex isu kuncike ekhonweni layo loku ngokuqhubekayo thola izinzuzo ezinhle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isihluthulelo salokhu yi-a isilinganiso esiqinile sobungozi bomvuzo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi inzuzo engaba khona ilingana nokulahlekelwa okungaba khona okuncane. Ngokuvamile, kufunwa isilinganiso okungenani esingu-1:2, okusho ukuthi idola ngalinye elisengozini, amadola amabili ayimbuyiselo elindelekile.
Ukubuyela emuva Imiphumela futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni inzuzo. Isu kufanele likhombise irekhodi lempumelelo kuzo zonke izimo zemakethe ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinga layo lokuwina, okufanele libe phezulu ngokwanele ukunxephezela noma yikuphi ukulahlekelwa, kanye nekhono lesu lokuzivumelanisa nokushintshashintsha kwemakethe ngaphandle kokudela ukusebenza.
Izindleko zokuthenga kungesinye isici esibalulekile. Kufanele zifakwe ohlelweni lokuqinisekisa ukuthi inzuzo iyaqhubeka ngisho nangemva kokubalwa kokusabalalisa, amakhomishini, kanye nokushelela. Isu elenza kahle inani eliphelele lezindleko kodwa lehluleke ukwenza inzuzo ngokuyisisekelo linephutha.
Ukuphathwa kwesilinganiso kubalulekile; ukuzuza ngokweqile kungakhulisa izinzuzo kodwa futhi kukhuphule ingozi yokulahlekelwa okukhulu. Imikhuba eqhubekayo yokuphakamisa qinisekisa ukuthi isu lihlala lisebenza isikhathi eside, linciphisa amathuba okuba khona okubi okumbalwa trades ukuqeda isisekelo semali.
Okokugcina, isu elinenzuzo kufanele lihambisane ne- tradekwe r i-psychology yomuntu siqu kanye nokubekezelela ingozi. Ngisho nesu elizwakala kakhulu lezibalo lingase lingasebenzi uma lingahambisani tradeIsitayela sika-r noma sidala ingcindezi, okuholela ekuthathweni kwezinqumo okungekuhle.
2. I-Technical Analysis Factor in kanjani Forex Inzuzo?
Ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe kusebenza njengomgogodla wamasu amaningi okuhweba ku Forex imakethe. Kubandakanya i ukucutshungulwa komnyakazo wamanani omlando namaphethini okubikezela izenzo zentengo yemali yesikhathi esizayo. Traders sebenzisa amathuluzi obuchwepheshe ahlukahlukene ukuhlonza izindawo zokungena nokuphuma, ukukala umfutho wemakethe, nokubeka amazinga okulahlekelwa nokuthatha inzuzo.
Amaphethini eshadi njengekhanda namahlombe, onxantathu, namafulegi abalulekile njengoba engabonisa ukuhlehla kwethrendi noma ukuqhubeka. Isibonelo, iphethini yekhanda namahlombe ingase ibonise ukuhlehla kwethrendi, inikeze a trader ithuba lokuzibeka ngendlela efanele ngaphambi kokuba i-shift ibonakale emakethe.
| Ishadi Iphethini | Isiboniso | Isenzo Esingenzeka |
|---|---|---|
| Inhloko nama-Efa | kwezinzwa | Isikhundla soshintsho lwethrendi |
| triangle | Ukuqhubeka/Ukuhlukana | Trade ukuqhuma noma ububanzi |
| Amafulegi | Ukuqhubeka | Trade ekuqondeni kokuthambekela okukhona |
Izinkomba zobuchwepheshe ezifana nezilinganiso ezihambayo, Isihlobo Amandla Inkomba (RSI), kanye Ukuhambisa Isilinganiso Sokwehluka Okuphakathi (i-MACD) ihlinzeka ngemininingwane mayelana nomfutho wemakethe kanye namaphoyinti wokungena noma wokuphuma okungenzeka. A isilinganiso esihambayo esilula i-crossover ingabonisa ushintsho kumkhuba, kuyilapho i-RSI ingaphakamisa izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu noma ezidayiswe kakhulu.
| Isikhombi Sobuchwepheshe | Injongo | Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuhambisa Okumaphakathi | Thola Okuthrendayo | Amasignali Okungena/Okuphuma |
| RSI | I-Gauge Momentum | Amazinga athengwa ngokwedlulele/ama-Oversold |
| MACD | Ukuqinisekisa Okuthrendayo | I-Bullish/Bearish Divergences |
ivolumu kungenye ingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe ku Forex. Ingaqinisekisa amandla ngemuva kokuhamba kwentengo; ivolumu ephezulu ngesikhathi sokuphumula iphakamisa ukunyakaza okuqinile, kuyilapho ivolumu ephansi ingase ibonise ukuntula ukuqiniseka phakathi traders.
Traders abanekhono lokuhumusha lezi zici zobuchwepheshe bangakwazi ukuthuthukisa inzuzo yabo ku Forex imakethe. Nakuba ukuhlaziya kobuchwepheshe kungekona okungenangqondo, kunikeza indlela ehlelekile yokuhweba okuthi, lapho ihlanganiswa nezimiso ezinengqondo zokulawula ubungozi, ingaholela ekwenzeni inzuzo engaguquki.
2.1. Ukuhlonza Amaphethini Eshadi Abalulekile
Traders uchwepheshe ekuhlaziyeni lobuchwepheshe ngokuvamile bathembele ukuqashelwa kwephethini yeshadi ukubikezela ukunyakaza kwentengo okungaba khona. Lawa maphethini akhiwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi angabonisa ukuqhubeka kwethrendi yamanje noma ukuguqulwa okuzayo.
Amaphethini wokuqhubeka phakamisa ukuthi imakethe izogcina isiqondiso sayo samanje kulandela ukuhlanganiswa okufushane. Amaphethini avame ukubonwa ahlanganisa ama-rectangles futhi amafulegi, okubonisa ukuthi inkambiso ekhona ingase iqale futhi. Ngokungqubuzanayo, amaphethini wokuguqula njenge iziqongo eziphindwe kabili nezingezansi zibonisa ukuthi ukuthrenda kwamanje kungenzeka ukuthi sekusondele ekupheleni, okungase kuholele ekushintsheni okubalulekile kwesiqondisindlela senani.
| Amaphethini Okuqhubeka | Amaphethini Okuguqula |
|---|---|
| Ama-rangeangles | I-Double Tops kanye Nezansi |
| Amafulegi | Inhloko nama-Efa |
| Amapeni | Iziqongo Ezithathu Nezansi |
| amagejambazo | Iziqongo Eziyisiyingi kanye Nezansi |
The indawo yokuphumula kulawa maphethini kubalulekile; yizinga okulo tradeama-rs angalindela ukwanda komfutho, okungaholela emathubeni okuhweba anenzuzo. Ngokwesibonelo, ku-a iphethini kanxantathu, ukuqhuma okuvela ku-apex kungabangela ukunyakaza okuqinile ekuqondeni kokuphuma, ukunikeza isignali ecacile yokungena.
Amaphethini wamakhandlela, njenge doji, isando, Futhi inkanyezi, nazo zibalulekile traders. Lawa maphethini anganikeza ukuqonda emizweni yemakethe kanye nokuhlehla okungaba khona ngezikhathi ezimfushane.
| Iphethini Lwamakhandlela | Isiboniso |
|---|---|
| Doji | Ukumanqikanqika kwemakethe |
| Hammer | Ukuguqulwa okungaba khona kwe-bullish |
| Inkanyezi | Ukuhlehla kwe-bearish okungenzeka |
2.2. Ukusebenzisa Izinkomba Zobuchwepheshe
Izinkomba zobuchwepheshe zingamathuluzi abalulekile traders ngifuna ukuzuza umkhawulo ku Forex imakethe. Bahlinzeka ngemininingwane ehlukile kumathrendi emakethe, umfutho, kanye namaphoyinti okubuyela emuva angaba khona. Phakathi kwezinkomba zobuchwepheshe ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yi Ukuhambisa esijwayelekile (KUBI), I-Relative Strength Index (RSI), Futhi Ukuhambisa Isilinganiso se-Convergence Divergence (i-MACD).
Ukuhambisa Okumaphakathi isiza ukushelela idatha yentengo ukwenza umugqa owodwa ogelezayo, okwenza kube lula ukuhlonza isiqondiso sethrendi. Tradeama-rs avame ukusebenzisa ama-MA amabili anezikhathi ezihlukene ukuze enze amasignali; lapho i-MA yesikhathi esifushane iwela ngaphezu kwe-MA yesikhathi eside, ingase ibonise a isignali ye-bullish, kuyilapho isiphambano esingezansi singabonisa a mkhuba bearish. The Izinsuku ezingama-200 MA ihlonishwa ngekhono layo lokusebenza njengokusekela noma ukumelana.
RSI iyi-oscillator yomfutho ekala isivinini noshintsho lokunyakaza kwentengo esikalini sika-0 kuye ku-100. I-RSI engaphezu kuka-70 ngokuvamile ibonisa ukuthi impahla iya ngokuya iba khona. ukuthengiswa ngokweqile, kuyilapho i-RSI engaphansi kuka-30 iphakamisa kuphelile izimo. Lokhu kungaxwayisa traders kumaphoyinti angahle ahlehliswe.
MACD isetshenziselwa ukubona izinguquko emandleni, indlela, umfutho, kanye nobude besikhathi sethrendi. A i-bullish crossover kwenzeka lapho i-MACD iphenduka futhi iwela ngaphezu komugqa wesignali, kuyilapho a I-bearish crossover kwenzeka lapho i-MACD yehla futhi iwela ngaphansi komugqa wesiginali. Ukwehlukana kwentengo kubonisa ukuguqulwa okungaba khona.
Nasi isifinyezo salezi zinkomba:
| Isikhombi Sobuchwepheshe | Uhlobo | Ukusetshenziswa |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuhambisa Okumaphakathi | Trend | Khomba isiqondiso sethrendi kanye nokuhlehla okungaba khona |
| RSI | Momentum | Izimo zesignali ezithengwe ngokweqile noma ezidayiswe kakhulu |
| MACD | I-Trend/Momentum | Qinisekisa izinguquko zethrendi futhi ulinganise amandla omfutho |
Traders ngokuvamile ukuhlanganisa lezi zinkomba ukuze uqinisekise amasignali zokuhweba. Isibonelo, ukufundwa kwe-RSI endaweni ethengiwe ngokweqile kuhlanganiswe ne-bearish MACD crossover kungaphakamisa ukukholelwa okuqinile komnyakazo wentengo eyehlayo. Ngokufanayo, i-bullish MACD crossover enenani elingaphezulu kokhiye we-MA ingase iqinise isignali yokuthenga.
Traders udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi akukho nkomba engenaphutha. Izimpawu zamanga kungenzeka, futhi ngenxa yalokho, izinkomba kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokuhambisana nezinye izinhlobo zokuhlaziya kanye namasu okulawula ubungozi ukuze kwakhiwe isu lokuhweba eliphelele. Ukusebenza kahle kwala mathuluzi nakho kuncike endaweni yemakethe kanye nempahla traded. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo nokufunda okuqhubekayo kuyisihluthulelo sokusebenzisa amandla aphelele alezi zinkomba zobuchwepheshe.
2.3. Ukuqonda Indima Yomqulu
Ivolumu ku Forex imakethe isilinganiso sokuthi ipheya yemali ithengwa futhi idayiswe kangaki phakathi nesikhathi esinikeziwe. Kuyinkomba ebalulekile enganikeza imininingwane yamandla noma ubuthakathaka beminyakazo yemakethe. Ivolumu ephezulu ivame ukuqinisekisa isiqondiso sethrendi, njengoba kuphakamisa ukuthi inani elikhulu le traders bayabandakanyeka ekunyakazeni, okwenza kube semthethweni okwengeziwe.
Ngokuphambene, uma izintengo zihamba kakhulu kodwa umthamo uphansi, umnyakazo ungase untule ukusimama. Lesi simo singasebenza njengesignali eyisixwayiso ku traders mayelana nokuhlehla okungaba khona noma ukuthambekela okubuthakathaka. Ezimweni ezinjalo, traders angase afune ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe ngaphambi kokuthatha isikhundla.
Ivolumu yokumaka, ekala ukuthi intengo ifika phezulu noma phansi kaningi kangakanani, isetshenziswa kakhulu ku Forex ukuhweba njengenye indlela yokoqobo traded umthamo, ongatholakali kalula emakethe ehlukaniselwe amazwe. Nakuba umthamo wophawu ungalingani inani langempela traded, ingasebenza njengommeleli, ekhombisa izinga lomsebenzi noma izimali kubhangqa lwemali ngesikhathi esinikeziwe.
Nansi indlela umthamo ongacatshangelwa ngayo ezinqumweni zokuhweba:
| ivolumu | Ukuhamba Kwentengo | Ukuhunyushwa |
|---|---|---|
| High | With Trend | Ukuqinisekiswa okuqinile komkhuba |
| High | I-Counter Trend | Isiqalo esingaba khona sokuhlehla |
| ongaphakeme | With Trend | Ukusimama komkhuba okungabazekayo |
| ongaphakeme | I-Counter Trend | Ukungabi necala, okungenzeka ukuthi ulandelelwa kabusha |
Ivolumu ingasetshenziswa futhi ukukhomba ukuphumula. Isibonelo, uma ipheya yohlobo lwemali iphuma kuphethini yokuhlanganisa efana nobubanzi noma unxantathu wevolumu ephezulu, kuthathwa njengokungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ukuphuma kuzoholela ekunyakazeni okuzinzile kuqonde lapho kuphuma khona.
Ukwengeza, umthamo ungadlala indima ukuhlaziywa kokuhlukana. Uma ipheya yemali ifinyelela ukuphakama okusha noma ukwehla kodwa ivolumu iyehla, ingaphakamisa ukuthi ithrendi ilahlekelwa umfutho futhi ukuguqulwa kungase kusondele.
Ngokwesimo se izinkomba technical, izinkomba zevolumu ezifana ne Ivolumu Yebhalansi (OBV) futhi I-Volume Oscillator ingasetshenziswa ukusekela noma ukuphikisa amasignali anikezwe izinkomba ezisekelwe emananini. Isibonelo, uma i-OBV ikhuphuka ngenkathi intengo iwa, ingase ibonise amandla angaphansi kanye namandla okuguqulwa kwe-bullish.
Ukufaka umthamo ngempumelelo kumasu okuhweba, traders kufanele:
- Gada ivolumu ngokuhambisana nokunyakaza kwentengo namaphethini obuchwepheshe.
- Sebenzisa izinkomba ezisekelwe kumthamo ukuze ugcwalise amanye amathuluzi okuhlaziya obuchwepheshe.
- Qaphela ukuhamba kwentengo ngevolumu engagculisi, njengoba kungase kungabikho ukusekelwa kwemakethe ebanzi.
3. Lokho Ukuhlaziya Okuyisisekelo Okusitshela Ngayo Forex I-Market Dynamics?
Ukuhlaziywa okuyisisekelo ihlinzeka a umbono we-macroeconomic ngamavelu emali, anomthelela Forex amandla ezimakethe ngokuchazwa kwedatha yezomnotho, imicimbi yezepolitiki, nomuzwa wemakethe. Izinkomba zezomnotho ezifana namazinga okukhula kwe-GDP, izibalo zokuqashwa, ukwehla kwamandla emali aqondene, futhi izilinganiso zenzalo zibalulekile njengoba zibonisa impilo yezomnotho yesizwe futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla ohlobo lwemali yaso.
| Isikhombisi sezomnotho | Ukuhambisana ne Forex |
|---|---|
| Ukukhula Kwe-GDP | Inkomba yezempilo yezomnotho |
| Amanani Okuqashwa | Amandla emakethe yezabasebenzi |
| Amazinga Okwehla kwamandla emali | Amandla okuthenga kanye nenqubomgomo yezimali |
| Izithakazelo Amanani | Inani lemali kanye nokugeleza kokutshalwa kwezimali |
Amanani enzalo ezibekwe amabhange amakhulu zinomthelela ikakhulukazi emananini emali. Izilinganiso zenzalo ephakeme zivame ukuheha imali yakwamanye amazwe, ukwanda kwesidingo sohlobo lwemali futhi okungase kuholele ekwazisweni. Ngokuphambene, izilinganiso zenzalo eziphansi zingaholela ekwehleni kohlobo lwemali. Trader iqaphe eduze imihlangano yebhange elikhulu lezokuxhumana kanye nenqubomgomo ukuze uthole imikhondo mayelana nezinguquko zesilinganiso senzalo zesikhathi esizayo.
Izehlakalo zezombangazwe nezendawo yezombangazwe zingabangela ukuguquguquka okuphawulekayo ku Forex imakethe. Ukhetho, izinguquko zenqubomgomo, nezingxabano zamazwe ngamazwe zingaholela ekungaqinisekini, okungase kukhuphule noma kunciphise ukuzethemba kwabatshalizimali ngohlobo lwemali. Isibonelo, ukuzinza kwezombusazwe kuvame ukuba kuhle emalini, kuyilapho ukungazinzi kungaholela ekubalekeni kwemali kanye nokwehla kwenani.
Ukuhlaziywa kwemizwa yemakethe kuhlola isimo sengqondo sabahlanganyeli bemakethe, okungaba umshayeli onamandla wamathrendi emali. Izinkomba zemizwa njengokuzibophezela kwe Traders (COT) umbiko unikeza ukuqonda kokuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene ze traders abekwe endaweni Forex imakethe. I-bullish motion ingaholela ekwazisweni kohlobo lwemali, kuyilapho i-bearish motion ingaba nomthelela ophambene.
| Inkomba Yemizwa | Ukusetshenziswa |
|---|---|
| Ukuzibophezela kwe Traders | Hlola ukuma kwemakethe |
Ukuhlaziya okuyisisekelo kumayelana nokuqonda izimbangela eziwumsuka zokunyakaza kwentengo, hhayi nje ukubheka imiphumela. Kudinga ukuqonda okuphelele amathiyori ezomnotho, intuthuko yezepolitiki, Futhi Psychology yezimakethe. Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zici, tradeI-rs ingalindela ukunyakaza kwezimakethe okungenzeka futhi iqondise amasu abo namandla ayisisekelo aqhuba amanani emali.
3.1. Umthelela Wezinkomba Zezomnotho
Izinkomba zomnotho zinomthelela omkhulu ekulinganisweni kwemali nasezinqumweni zokuhweba ku- Forex imakethe. Izinkomba ezibalulekile ezifana Umkhiqizo Wasekhaya Omkhulu (GDP), amazinga okungasebenzi, Inkomba yentengo yomthengi (CPI), Futhi ukuthengisa okuthengiswayo inikeza imininingwane mayelana nokusebenza komnotho wezwe, okubuye kuthinte imizwa yabatshalizimali namandla ohlobo lwemali.
Izinqumo zamazinga wenzalo ngamabhange amakhulu yizona ezihamba phambili phakathi kwalezi zinkomba ngenxa yomthelela wazo oqondile ekudingweni kwemali. Ukwenyuka kwezinga lenzalo kuvame ukuqinisa imali yasekhaya njengoba isivuno esiphezulu siheha abatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe. Ngokuphambene, ukuncishiswa kwezilinganiso zenzalo kungase kwehlise inani lemali njengoba abatshalizimali befuna imbuyiselo engcono kwenye indawo.
Ukwehla kwamandla ingenye inkomba ebalulekile, njengoba ithinta amandla okuthenga futhi ingatshela amabhange amakhulu ukuthi aguqule inqubomgomo yezimali. Amabhange amakhulu, ahlose ukulawula ukwehla kwamandla emali, angase alungise izinga lenzalo, okungase kuholele ekunyakazeni okuphawulekayo kwemali. Isibonelo, ukwehla kwamandla emali okuphezulu ngokuvamile kuholela ezilinganisweni zenzalo eziphezulu, ezingakhuphula inani lemali.
| inkomba | Umthelela Kumali |
|---|---|
| Ukukhula Kwe-GDP | Ukuhlobana okuhle namandla ohlobo lwemali |
| Mayelana nokuqashwa | Amanani aphezulu angenza imali ibe buthaka |
| CPI | Ukwehla kwamandla emali okuphezulu kungase kuholele ekwazisweni kohlobo lwemali ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezinga lenzalo |
| Sales nokudayisa | Ukuthengisa okuqinile kungabonisa impilo yezomnotho futhi kuqinise imali |
I-Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP), ekhishwa nyanga zonke yi-United States, iyisibonelo samandla okuhambisa emakethe edatha yokuqashwa. I-NFP ephakeme kunaleyo ebilindelwe ivamise ukuqinisa USD, njengoba iphakamisa ukuqina kwezomnotho, okungase kuholele ezingcindezini zokwehla kwamandla emali kanye nenqubomgomo yezimali eqinile.
Traders iphinde ihlolisise trade amabhalansi kanye nokushoda kwe-akhawunti yamanje. Izwe elinokuningi trade imali enqwabelene ingase ibone imali yayo ithokozelwa njengoba abathengi bangaphandle beguqula uhlobo lwemali yabo ukuze bathenge izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle. Ngokuphambene, a trade ukushoda kungaholela ekwehleni kwemali.
Ukuqonda umthelela wezinkomba zomnotho kwenza traders ukulindela ukusabela kwemakethe nokubeka indawo yabo trades ngamasu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izimakethe kungenzeka sezivele zinenani elilindelekile, ngakho-ke ithuba langempela lokuhweba livame ukuhluka phakathi kokukhishwa kwedatha okulindelekile kanye nokwangempela.
| inkomba | Ukusabela Okulindelekile | Ukusabela Kwangempela | Ithuba Lokuhweba |
|---|---|---|---|
| Izithakazelo Amanani | Ukunyuka kwezinga: Ukwazisa ngemali | Uma uhambo lungaphezu kwalokho obekulindelekile: Ukwazisa okukhulu | Trade emehlukweni phakathi koshintsho lwezinga elilindelekile nelangempela |
| I-NFP | I-NFP ephezulu: Amandla e-USD | Uma i-NFP ingaphansi kunokulindelekile: Ubuthakathaka obungase bube khona be-USD | Isikhundla ngaphambi kokukhululwa uma uqiniseka ngesibikezelo, noma trade isimanga |
Sengiphetha, izinkomba zomnotho ziyingxenye yokuhweba ku Forex imakethe. Bahlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile mayelana nempilo yezomnotho kanye nesiqondiso senqubomgomo, okungaholela emathubeni okuhweba anenzuzo lapho kuvela umehluko phakathi kokulindelwe kanye nedatha yangempela. Iphumelele traders ihlanganisa le mininingwane yezomnotho nokuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokulawulwa kwengozi ukuze kuthuthukiswe amasu abo okuhweba.
3.2. Izehlakalo Zezepolitiki Nezombangazwe
Izehlakalo zezombangazwe nezezwe zidlala indima ebalulekile ekubumbeni Forex ukuguquguquka kwezimakethe, okuvamise ukubangela ukuguquguquka okusheshayo kohlobo lwemali kanye nokuguqula isimo sezimali zomhlaba. Ukhetho, izinguquko kuzinqubomgomo zikahulumeni, izingxoxo zamanxusa, futhi izingxabano zempi ziyizibonelo zezehlakalo ezingabangela imithelela esheshayo nejulile kumanani emali.
| Uhlobo lomcimbi | Umthelela Ongaba khona uvuliwe Forex Market |
|---|---|
| Elections | Ukwanda kokushintshashintsha ngenxa yokungaqiniseki |
| Izinguquko Zenqubomgomo | Ukwakhiwa kohlobo lwemali noma ukwehla kwenani |
| Imicimbi Yezobuchwephesha | Amashifu emifelandawonye yezomnotho kanye trade ubudlelwane |
| Izingxabano Zezempi | Imali ye-Safe-haven iyageleza kanye nokwenyanya ingozi |
Isibonelo, umphumela we-a ukhetho lukamongameli kungaholela ekushintsheni okuphawulekayo kuzinqubomgomo zezwe zezimali nezezimali, okuthinta ukuzethemba kwabatshalizimali kanye nokuzinza kwezimali. Umphumela wokhetho ocacile ungase uqinise uhlobo lwemali ngenxa yokuqina kwezombusazwe okucatshangwayo, kuyilapho umphumela ophikiswayo noma ukushintshela kuzinqubomgomo ezingalungele imakethe kungase kubangele ukwehla kwenani.
Trade izivumelwano futhi izingxabano ziphinde zibe nomthelela omkhulu kumapheya emali. Izimemezelo eziphathelene nezintela, unswinyo, noma okusha trade amadili angaphazamisa noma athuthuke trade ukugeleza, ngaleyo ndlela kube nomthelela kwivelu ecatshangwayo yezimali zezizwe ezihilelekile.
Ukungezwani kwezepolitiki, njengalezo ezivela ngenxa yezingxabano zendawo noma ukungezwani kwezempi, kuvame ukuqhubeza abatshalizimali baye emalini evikelekile njenge USD, JPY, futhi CHF. Lezi zinhlobo zemali ngokwesiko zibhekwa njengezimpahla ezivikelekile ngezikhathi zokungazinzi emhlabeni jikelele.
Ithebula elingezansi libonisa ukusabela okuvamile ezenzakalweni ezihlukahlukene ze-geopolitical:
| Umcimbi we-Geopolitical | Ukusabela Okujwayelekile Kwemakethe |
|---|---|
| Ukuzinza kwezombangazwe | Ukuqinisa Imali |
| Trade Isivumelwano | Ukwazisa Kwemali Yomhlomuli |
| Ukungezwani Komhlaba | Ukunyuka Kwesidingo Semali Yendawo Ephephile |
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izenzakalo zezombangazwe ezingalindelekile, njenge ukuketula umbuso noma izenzo zobuphekula, kungaholela ekwenqabeni ubungozi kungazelelwe, kubangele abatshalizimali ukuthi baqede izikhundla zemali yemakethe esafufusa noma ezinye izimpahla ezikhiqiza kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ngoba traders ukuhlala unolwazi mayelana nemicimbi yezepolitiki ezayo kanye nokwazi ngemithelela yazo engase igudluze izimakethe. Ukufaka ukuhlaziya kwe-geopolitical kumasu okuhweba kubalulekile ekulawuleni ubungozi kanye nokusebenzisa ukuntengantenga okungadalwa yilezi micimbi. Ukuqonda ama-nuances wengozi yezepolitiki kungavumela traders ukubikezela kangcono isimo semakethe nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.
| Umcimbi Wezepolitiki | Forex Ukuzijwayeza kwamasu |
|---|---|
| Umphumela Wokhetho | Izikhundla zothango, ukuvezwa komkhawulo |
| Isimemezelo Senqubomgomo | Isikhundla sokulindela umthelela wenqubomgomo |
| I-Geopolitical Crisis | Funa izimali eziphephile, wehlise izikhundla |
3.3. Ukuhlaziywa Kwemizwa Yemakethe
I-Market Sentiment Analysis ihlanganisa ukuhumusha isimo sengqondo esihlangene sabatshalizimali ngokuphathelene nokuvikeleka okuthile noma imakethe yezezimali. Kwe Forex emakethe, ukuhlaziya imizwelo kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba kuhlanganisa isimo esikhona esithonya ukunyakaza kwenani lemali kanye namathrendi.
Izinkomba zemizwa zingamathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukukala umuzwa wemakethe, ukuhlinzeka traders ngokuqonda ukuthi imakethe i-bullish noma i-bearish. I Ukuzibophezela kwe Traders (COT) umbiko, ngokwesibonelo, iwushicilelo lwamasonto onke oluchaza ingqikithi yezikhundla ezinde nezimfushane ezithathwe isikhungo traders kuzo zonke izigaba zempahla ezihlukene, okuhlanganisa nezinhlobo zemali. Ukuhlaziya umbiko we-COT kunganikeza imininingwane mayelana nokuma kwemakethe kwabadlali abakhulu, okungaba inkomba ehamba phambili yokunyakaza kwezimakethe esikhathini esizayo.
Elinye ithuluzi elidumile lemizwa yi- Forex I-Sentiment Index, okubonisa iphesenti traders ukuhamba isikhathi eside noma kufushane kubhangqa lwemali ethile. Amaphesenti aphezulu ezikhundla ezinde angase abonise ukuminyana trade kanye namandla okwehla kwentengo, kuyilapho iphesenti eliphezulu lezikhundla ezimfushane lingabonisa okuphambene.
Ukuhlaziya imizwa yenkundla yezokuxhumana iyazuza futhi njengenkomba yesikhathi sangempela somuzwa wemakethe. Ngokuhlanganisa imibono evela ezinkundleni ezifana ne-Twitter nezinkundla zezimali, traders angakala isimo sesixuku futhi abikezele ukunyakaza kwemakethe yesikhashana.
Ukudla okuyingozi isici esiqhutshwa yimizwa esingaba nomthelela ezimakethe zemali. Isifiso sokudla esisengozini enkulu sivame ukubona tradeisuka emalini evikelekile njenge-USD, i-JPY, ne-CHF iye ezimalini ezikhiqiza kakhulu neziyingozi kakhulu. Ngokuphambene, ukuthanda ukudla okunengozi ephansi kungadala isidingo sezindawo eziphephile futhi okungase kuholele ekuthengisweni kwezimpahla eziyingozi.
Ithebula elilandelayo linikeza isifinyezo samathuluzi okuhlaziya imizwa nemithelela yawo:
| Ithuluzi Lemizwa | Uhlobo Lwenkomba | Umphumela Wemakethe |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuzibophezela kwe Traders | Ukubeka Idatha | Ukuqonda okuthrendayo kwemakethe |
| Forex I-Sentiment Index | Isilinganiso eside/ esifushane | Izimo ezithengiwe kakhulu/ezidalwe ngokweqile |
| Social Media Analysis | Umuzwa Wesikhathi Sangempela | I-psychology yesixuku kanye nokunyakaza okungenzeka |
| I-Risk Appetite | I-Behavioral Gauge | Imali igeleza phakathi kwezindawo eziphephile nezimpahla eziyingozi |
Traders kufanele ifake ukuhlaziya imizwa emasu abo, iyisebenzise ngokuhambisana ukuhlaziywa kwezobuchwepheshe nokuyisisekelo ukuthuthukisa umbono ophelele wemakethe. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi umuzwa ungashintsha ngokushesha, uthonywe izehlakalo zezindaba, idatha yezomnotho, nentuthuko yezwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kanye nokuba bukhali ekuphenduleni izinguquko emizweni kuyadingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe amathuba okuhweba nokulawula ubungozi ngempumelelo.
4. Yikuphi Forex Isu Liyinzuzo Kakhulu?
Ukunquma enenzuzo kakhulu Forex isu kuwumzamo oyinkimbinkimbi njengoba kuncike ku-a tradeukubekezelela ubungozi, imali, ukutholakala kwesikhathi, nokuqonda imakethe. Nokho, amasu athile abonise inzuzo engaguquki ye traders abaziphethe kahle.
Scalping kuhlanganisa ukwenza okuningi trades ukuthatha izinguquko zentengo encane, ngokuvamile ukubamba izikhundla imizuzu nje noma imizuzwana. Leli su lidinga inani elibalulekile lesikhathi nokunakwa, kanye nesu eliqinile lokuphuma ukuze kukhawulwe ukulahlekelwa ngokushesha. Ama-Scalpers ahlomula ekuthengeni okuphezulu kanye nokusabalala okuphansi, okugxile kumapheya emali afanayo EUR / USD futhi GBP / USD.
Ukuhweba ngosuku futhi swing ukuhweba ukuhlinzekela izibopho zesikhathi ezahlukene kanye namaphrofayili engcuphe. Usuku traders ukuvula nokuvala izikhundla phakathi nosuku olulodwa lokuhweba, ukugwema ubungozi bemakethe ngobusuku obubodwa kodwa kudinga ukuzibophezela kwasikhathi sonke. Swing traders, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibamba izikhundla izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto, ithwebula ukunyakaza kwamanani amakhulu futhi isebenzisa okumbalwa, okubalwe kakhulu trades.
Ukuhweba kwesikhundla isu lesikhathi eside lapho traders babambe izikhundla amasonto, izinyanga, noma ngisho neminyaka. Le ndlela idinga ukuqonda okujulile kwezinto ezibalulekile eziqhuba amanani emali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isikhundla traders azikhathazeki kangako ngokuguquguquka kwezimakethe zesikhathi esifushane futhi ngaphezulu ngethrendi yesikhathi eside elandelayo.
Ithebula elingezansi lifingqa izici nezikhathi zala masu:
| Isu | Ubude besikhathi | Ukuhweba Frequency | Izibhangqwana Zemali Ejwayelekile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scalping | Isikhathi esifushane | High | I-EUR/USD, GBP/USD |
| Usuku Ukuhweba | Isikhathi esifushane | Maphakathi kuya phezulu | Amapheya Amakhulu Namancane |
| Ukuhweba kwe-Swing | Isikhathi esimaphakathi | Lokulingene | Major and Cross Pairs |
| Isikhundla Ukuhweba | Isikhati eside | ongaphakeme | Amapheya amakhulu nama-Exotics |
Inzuzo ku Forex ukuhweba akukhona nje mayelana nesu elikhethiwe kodwa futhi mayelana trader ikhono lokukwenza ngesiyalo nangokungaguquguquki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganisa lawa maqhinga nezinqubo eziqinile zokulawula ubungozi, njengokusetha imiyalo yokuyeka ukulahlekelwa kanye nokugcina isilinganiso esifanele somvuzo wengcuphe, kubalulekile empumelelweni yesikhathi eside.
4.1. I-Scalping yenzuzo esheshayo
Scalping isu lokuhweba okuhloswe ngalo ukwenza inzuzo ngoshintsho lwamanani amancane, oludinga a trader ukuba neqhinga lokuphuma eliqinile njengezinzuzo ezivela ngakunye trade mincane. Ama-Scalpers asebenzisa izikhala zentengo ezincane ezidalwe ukugeleza kwe-oda noma umehluko wokusabalalisa. Benza inqwaba noma amakhulu trades ngosuku, okusho ukuthi izindleko zokuhweba ziyisici esibalulekile.
Speed futhi ngokunemba zibalulekile ku-scalping, njengoba isu lincike ekungeneni nasekuphumeni ngokushesha ezimakethe. Ama-scalpers ngokuvamile asebenzisa amandla aphezulu ukuze akhulise ukubuyisela ukunyakaza kwamanani amancane.
Indawo ekahle ye-scalping iyi- imakethe ezinzile ngezinga eliqinile le-liquidity. Izimakethe eziguquguqukayo zingaveza amathuba amaningi kodwa futhi zenze ingozi enkulu yokulahlekelwa.
Imali ihambisana ne ukusabalala okuphansi ziyakhethwa, njengezindleko zokungena nokuphuma trades kunganciphisa inzuzo. Amapheya ohlobo lwemali avame ukuncibilika yilawa:
- EUR / USD
- GBP / USD
- USD / JPY
I-scalping idinga ukuhlaziywa njalo kanye nekhono lokwenza ngokushesha lapho kubhekwa izimo zemakethe ezishintshayo. Izinkundla zokuhweba ezithuthukile namathuluzi, njenge izinhlelo zokuhweba ezizenzakalelayo or izikripthi zokuhweba ze-algorithmic, ingasiza ekwenzeni trades ngesivinini okunzima ukusifanisa ngesandla.
| Izimpawu ze-Scalping | Yekuchumana |
|---|---|
| Isikhathi Esichithwe Ukuhweba | Kudingeka ukusebenzelana okugcwele |
| Trade Ubude besikhathi | Imizuzwana kuya emaminithini |
| Imvamisa ye Trades | Phezulu kakhulu |
| Imakethe Ethandwayo | I-liquidity ephezulu, i-volatility ephansi |
| Ukucatshangelwa Kwezindleko | Ukusabalala okuphansi namakhomishini abalulekile |
| Amathuluzi Ezobuchwepheshe | Izingcaphuno zezinga lesi-2, ukufinyelela emakethe okuqondile |
Ukuphathwa kweengozi ku-scalping akuxoxiswana; ukulahlekelwa okukodwa okukhulu kungaqeda izinzuzo eziningi ezincane. Abakwa-Scalpers bavame ukubeka ama-oda aqinile okulahleka kokuyeka futhi balungele ukulahlekelwa okuncane kakhulu ukuze bathole inzuzo. trades.
Inzuzo incike ku trader ikhono lokusebenzisa amanani aphezulu trades ngokungaguquki nangempumelelo. I-scalping akuyona eyawo wonke umuntu; idinga isethi eyingqayizivele yamakhono, isiyalo, namandla angokwengqondo.
4.2. Ukuhweba Ngosuku vs. Ukuhweba Nge-Swing
Ukuhweba kwansuku zonke kanye nokuhweba ngokushwibeka kuyizindlela ezihlukile zokusebenzelana nemakethe, ngayinye inesethi yayo yamasu nokuzibophezela kwesikhathi. Day traders sebenza ngohlelo oluqinile, ukuvula nokuvala trades phakathi nosuku olufanayo lokuhweba ukugwema ingozi yemakethe yasebusuku. Le ndlela inamandla, idinga ukugadwa kwemakethe njalo kanye nendlela yokusebenzisana ukuze kuzuze umnyakazo wamanani ezinsuku. Ukuhweba kwansuku zonke kufaneleka abantu abangazinikela ngokugcwele ezimakethe ngesikhathi samahora okuhweba futhi abanekhono lokusabela ngokushesha ekuguquguqukeni kwezimakethe.
Swing ukuhweba, ngokuphambene, kuthatha ijubane elikhululekile. Trades span izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto, okuvumela swing traders ukuthwebula ukushintsha kwentengo okukhudlwana. Leli su lidinga isineke nokuhlaziywa okujulile kwamathrendi emakethe, kunokugcizelelwa okuncane esicini sokuthatha izinqumo sokuhlukaniswa kwesibili sokuhweba kosuku. Swing traders ngokuvamile bathembele kakhulu ekuhlaziyweni kobuchwepheshe ukuze kutholakale izindawo zokungena nokuphuma ezingaba khona, okwenza le ndlela ifinyeleleke kalula kulabo abanemisebenzi yesikhathi esigcwele noma isikhathi esilinganiselwe sokubuka izimakethe njalo.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuhweba ngosuku nokuhweba ngokushwibeka kungachazwa kanje:
| aspect | Usuku Ukuhweba | Ukuhweba kwe-Swing |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuchayeka emakethe | Ilinganiselwe emahoreni okuhweba | Izinsuku eziningi ukuya emavikini |
| Imvamisa ye Trades | High | Ukuhweba okuphansi kunosuku |
| Ukuzibophezela Isikhathi | Usuku lokuhweba olugcwele | Amahora ambalwa ngosuku noma ngesonto |
| Uhlobo lokuhlaziya | Ngokuyinhloko ezobuchwepheshe, ezinye eziyisisekelo | Ubuchwepheshe obunembondela ethile ebalulekile |
| Risk Management | Ukulahlekelwa okuqinile, ukusabela okusheshayo | Ukulahlekelwa kokuma okubanzi, ukuphuma kwamaqhinga |
| Izidingo Zemali | Ngokuvamile ephakeme ngenxa yenzuzo ephezulu | Iphansi ngenxa yokumbalwa trades |
Ukuhweba ngosuku kudinga ukuqonda okuphelele kokuguquguquka kwemakethe kanye nekhono lokwenza ngokushesha ngesikhathi esifushane trade ukusetha. Ukuhweba nge-Swing, ngenkathi kudla isikhathi esincane, kudinga traders ukuba nokuqonda okuqinile kwezitayela zemakethe kanye nesineke sokumelana nokuhlehla kwesikhashana ngokumelene nezikhundla zabo.
Ukukhetha phakathi kokuhweba kosuku nokuhweba nge-swing ekugcineni kuncike ekutheni trader indlela yokuphila, ukubekezelela ubungozi, nezinhloso zokutshala imali. Nakuba ukuhweba kwasemini kunganikeza imbuyiselo esheshayo, kuphinde kufake ingcindezi eyengeziwe kanye nengozi enkulu ngenxa yenani eliphezulu le trades. Ukuhweba nge-Swing kuvumela indlela elinganiselayo, enikeza izinzuzo ezingaba ezibalulekile ngaphandle kwesidingo sokugadwa njalo kwemakethe. Womabili amasu adinga indlela eqondile ekuhwebeni nasekulawuleni ubungozi ukuze kuphumelele.
4.3. Ukuhweba Ngesikhundla Ukuze Uphumelele Isikhathi Eside
Ukuhweba ngesikhundla kugqama njengesu eliklanyelwe labo abanomkhathizwe wesikhathi eside, eligxile ekuqondeni jikelele kwemakethe kunokuguquguquka kwesikhashana. Le ndlela isekelwe enkolelweni yokuthi naphezu kokushintshashintsha, amapheya emali azogcina inkambiso evamile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isikhundla traders amandla ukuhlaziywa okuyisisekelo ukuze uthole umbono ophelele wendlela engaba khona yohlobo lwemali. Bahlola izinkomba ze-macroeconomic, imicimbi ye-geopolitical, kanye nezinqumo zebhange eliphakathi ukuhlonza izitayela zesikhathi eside. Ukuhlaziywa kobuchwepheshe nakho kuyasetshenziswa, kodwa ngokwezinga elincane, ikakhulukazi ukucwengisiswa kwezindawo zokungena nokuphuma kunokuba okwesikhathi esifushane. trade izimpawu.
Izici ezibalulekile zokuhweba ngezikhundla zifaka:
- Patience: Isikhundla traders akuyo isikhathi eside, evame ukubamba trades izinyanga noma iminyaka.
- Capital: Imali encane yemali etholwayo uma iqhathaniswa namasu afana ne-scalping noma ukuhweba ngosuku, okungase kuphumele ezindlekweni eziphansi zomsebenzi.
- Ucwaningo: Ukuhlaziywa okujulile kwezinto ezibalulekile kubalulekile ukubikezela ukunyakaza kwemakethe yesikhathi eside.
- Ukubekezelelana Kwengozi: Induduzo ngokubamba izikhundla ngokusebenzisa Ukukhishwa kwemakethe, ukuqonda ukuthi amathrendi ngeke ahambe ngendlela eqondile.
Ukuhweba ngesikhundla kuncane mayelana nokusebenzisa ukunyakaza kwamanani amancane nokunye mayelana nokuthwebula amathrendi amakhulu. Ikhono lokuziba umsindo omncane wemakethe futhi ugxile esithombeni esikhulu kubalulekile. Lelisu lingaba nenzuzo ikakhulukazi uma a trader ibikezela ngokunembile ushintsho olukhulu lwemakethe.
Esinye sesikhangiso esikhuluvantageUkuhweba ngezikhundla kuwumphumela oncishisiwe wezindleko zokwenziwayo kuyo yonke inzuzo. Kusukela trades azivamile, izindleko eziqoqiwe zokusabalala kanye namakhomishana aphansi uma kuqhathaniswa namasu amafrikhwensi aphezulu.
| Isikhundla Ukuhweba Izimfanelo | Yekuchumana |
|---|---|
| Isikhathi se-Horizon | Isikhathi eside (amaviki kuya eminyakeni) |
| Ukuhlaziya Esiyinhloko | Ithuluzi eliyinhloko lokuhlonza amathrendi |
| Ukuhlaziya Technical | Ithuluzi lesibili lokufaka isikhathi nokuphuma |
| Trade imvamisa | ongaphakeme |
| Okwenziwayo Izindleko | Iphansi ngenxa yokumbalwa trades |
| Market Research | Okubanzi, okugxile ekuthambekeni kwe-macroeconomic |
Ukulawulwa kobungozi ekuhwebeni kwezikhundla kuvame ukubandakanya imiyalo ebanzi yokulahlekelwa kokuyeka ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokuntengantenga okulindelekile esikhathini eside. Isikhundla traders kumele bakhululeke ngokubona kwabo trades ihambelane nazo okwesikhashana, ihlale igxile kuthrendi yesikhathi eside elindelwe.
Impumelelo yokuhweba ngezikhundla incike ekhonweni lokumelana nengcindezi yengqondo yokushintshashintsha kwezimakethe kanye nesiyalo sokuthobela isu lesikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuthonywa umnyakazo wemakethe wesikhashana. Le ndlela ifaneleka kakhulu kulabo abakhetha isitayela esithe xaxa sokuhweba ngezandla futhi babe nesineke sokulinda ukuhlaziywa kwabo ukuze kudlale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
5. Indlela Yokuthuthukisa Ukulawulwa Kwengozi ku Forex Ukuhweba?
Ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwengcuphe ku Forex ukuhweba kuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwezinqubo eziqondile kanye nezinyathelo zamasu eziklanyelwe ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa nokuvikela imali. Nazi izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele:
Ukusetha Ukumisa Ukulahlekelwa Futhi Thatha Imiyalo Yenzuzo: Yeka ama-oda okulahlekelwa zibalulekile ekunciphiseni ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona ku-a trade, kuyilapho ama-oda wokuthatha inzuzo asiza ukukhiya inzuzo emazingeni anqunywe kusengaphambili. Lawa ma-oda kufanele abekwe ngokusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kobuchwepheshe, izimo zemakethe, nokubekezelela ubungozi bomuntu ngamunye.
| Uhlobo Lwama-oda | Injongo | Isu Lokubekwa |
|---|---|---|
| Misa Ukulahlekelwa | Khawulela ukulahlekelwa okungenzeka | Amaleveli wobuchwepheshe, iphesenti lebhalansi ye-akhawunti |
| Thatha inzuzo | Inzuzo evikelekile | Imbuyiselo oyifunayo, amazinga okumelana/okweseka |
Izilinganiso Zomvuzo Wengozi: Isilinganiso somvuzo wengcuphe isilinganiso esiqhathanisa ubungozi obungaba khona be-a trade ekuzuzeni kwayo okungaba khona. Indlela evamile iwukuba uhlose ukuthola isilinganiso esincane esingu-1:2, okusho ukuthi inzuzo engaba khona iphinda kabili ukulahlekelwa okungase kube khona.
Ukujwayela Ukuguquguquka Kwemakethe: Ukuntengantenga kwezimakethe kungathinta usayizi wokulahlekelwa kokuma futhi kuthathe ama-oda enzuzo. Ezikhathini zokuguquguquka okukhulu, ukuma okubanzi kungase kudingeke ukuze kugwenywe ukumiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngokuphambene, ngesikhathi sokuntengantenga okuphansi, ukuma okuqinile kungasiza ukuvikela inzuzo.
I-Leverage Management: Ukuzuza kungakhulisa kokubili izinzuzo nokulahlekelwa. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amandla ngokucophelela, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi trade usayizi ulungele ibhalansi ye-akhawunti nokubekezelela ubungozi.
diversification: Gwema ukugxilisa ubungozi kupheya yohlobo lwemali olulodwa noma trade. Ukuhlukahluka phakathi kwamapheya ahlukene kanye trade ukusetha kungasabalalisa ubungozi futhi kunciphise umthelela wanoma yikuphi ukulahlekelwa okukodwa.
Ukuqapha Nokulungiswa Okuqhubekayo: Izimakethe ziyashintshashintsha, futhi amasu okulawula ubungozi kufanele aguquke ngokwanele ukuze avumelane nezimo zemakethe ezishintshayo. Buyekeza njalo futhi ulungise ukulahleka kokumiswa futhi uthathe ama-oda enzuzo ukuze ahambisane nokuhlaziywa kwemakethe kwamanje.
Ukulondolozwa Kwemali: Beka phambili ukuvikela imali yokuhweba ngaphezu kokuphishekela inzuzo. Lesi simo sengqondo siyasiza traders bagweme izinqumo zobudedengu futhi bagcine umbono wesikhathi eside.
Amathuluzi Okulawula Ubungozi: Sebenzisa amathuluzi afana nezitobhi ezilandelanayo, ezilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amazinga okulahleka kokuma njengoba imakethe ihamba ivuna trade, ukusiza ukuvikela izinzuzo kuyilapho kuvumela indawo yokukhula kwenzuzo.
Ukusebenzisa lezi zinqubo zokulawula ubungozi kungathuthukisa kakhulu a trader ikhono lokuzulazula ku- Forex izimakethe ngempumelelo, ukugcina imali, kanye nokwandisa inzuzo engase ibe khona.
5.1. Ukusetha Ukumisa Ukulahlekelwa Futhi Thatha Imiyalo Yenzuzo
Ukusetha ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka futhi uthathe ama-oda enzuzo iyingxenye ebalulekile yesu lokuhweba elineziyalo. Lawa ma-oda asebenza njengezindlela ezizenzakalelayo zokuvala izikhundla ukuze kukhawulwe ukulahlekelwa noma ukuvala inzuzo. Lapho ulungiselela lawa ma-oda, traders kufanele icabangele izici ezimbalwa, njengokuntengantenga kwezinhlobo zemali, isimo semakethe samanje, kanye nokubekezelela kwabo ubungozi.
Yeka ama-oda okulahlekelwa kufanele ibekwe ezingeni elimele ukulahlekelwa okwamukelekayo, ngokuhambisana ne trader uhlelo lokulawula ubungozi. Lokhu kungaba inani lepayipi elingaguquki noma iphesenti le tradeibhalansi ye-akhawunti ye-r. Okunye, indlela yobuchwepheshe ingase ihlanganise ukusetha ukulahlekelwa kokuma ngaphansi kwamazinga okusekela ezindaweni ezinde noma ngaphezu kwamazinga okumelana ezikhundleni ezimfushane.
Thatha imihlomulo abekwe emazingeni lapho i trader ulindele ukuthi imakethe ingase ihlehlise noma lapho umgomo wenzuzo ufinyelelwa khona. Lawa maleveli anganqunywa amazinga wangaphambilini wokumelana noma ukwesekwa, noma ngokusebenzisa isethi ephindaphindwayo yebanga lokulahlekelwa kokuma, eliqondaniswe ne trader isilinganiso esifiselekayo somvuzo wobungozi.
| Uhlobo Lwama-oda | Injongo | Ukucatshangelwa Kokubekwa |
|---|---|---|
| Misa Ukulahlekelwa | Khawulela ukulahlekelwa okungenzeka | Iphesenti lebhalansi ye-akhawunti, amazinga okusekela/ukumelana, ukuntengantenga kwemakethe |
| Thatha inzuzo | Inzuzo evikelekile | Amazinga okuphikisa/okusekela, izinhloso zomvuzo wobungozi |
Ukuphathwa kweengozi akukhona nje ukufaka ama-oda; imayelana nokuqonda nokulawula ukuvezwa komunye nomunye trade. Umuntu ohlakaniphile trader uhlale elazi inani eliphezulu abazimisele ukulilahlekela kunoma yikuphi okunikeziwe trade futhi usetha ukulahleka kwabo kokumiswa ngokufanele. Ngokufanayo, banezinhloso ezicacile zenzuzo ezihambisana namasu abo okuhweba nokuhlaziywa kwemakethe, ukubeka imiyalo yokuthatha inzuzo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezo zinhloso ziyahlonishwa.
Traders ngokuvamile ukusebenzisa izinkomba technical njengama-avareji ahambayo, I-Fibonacci amazinga okubuyisela emuva, noma amaphuzu we-pivot ukwazisa izinqumo zabo mayelana nokuthi bazoyibeka kuphi le miyalo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le miyalo ayishintshi; kufanele zibuyekezwe futhi zilungiswe ngokuphendula izinguquko ezimweni zemakethe noma njenge-a trade ihamba ku trader umusa.
Ukuphathwa kweengozi idlulela ngale kokukodwa trade ukucatshangelwa. Ihlanganisa ukuchayeka kwephothifoliyo iyonke kanye nobudlelwano phakathi kwesikhathi esisodwa trades. Amapheya emali ahlobene, isibonelo, angakwazi ukwandisa ubungozi ngokungahlosile uma kungabalwa kungqikithi ebanzi ye trader izikhundla ezivulekile.
Ukulawulwa kwengozi okuphumelelayo ngokusebenzisa ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka futhi uthathe ama-oda wenzuzo kuyisenzo sokulinganisa. Kudinga inhlanganisela yokuhlaziya imakethe, ukuhlela amasu, nokuziphatha ngokomzwelo. Ngokunamathela kule migomo, tradeama-rs angasiza ukuvikela imali yawo ngenkathi elwela ukuthola inzuzo engaguquguquki Forex emakethe.
5.2. Ukubaluleka Kwezilinganiso Zomvuzo Wobungozi
Isilinganiso somvuzo wengozi ku Forex ukuhweba kuyimethrikhi ebucayi elinganisa umvuzo ongaba khona we-a trade ngokumelene nengozi yayo. A tradeAmandla ka-r okusebenzisa ngokungaguquki izilinganiso ezivuzayo zomvuzo engozini angaba nomthelela omkhulu enzuzweni yawo yesikhathi eside. Umqondo uqondile: kuwo wonke amadola asengozini, mangaki amadola alindeleke njengembuyiselo?
Izingozi Umvuzo kwesilinganiselo | Incazelo | |—————————————————————————| | 1:1 | Inzuzo engaba khona ilingana nokulahlekelwa okungenzeka | | 1:2 | Inzuzo engaba khona iphinda kabili ukulahlekelwa okungenzeka | | 1:3 | Inzuzo engaba khona iphinda kathathu ukulahlekelwa okungase kube khona |
abanolwazi traders ngokuvamile bafuna isilinganiso esincane somvuzo wengozi esingu-1:2, siqinisekisa ukuthi ngisho noma ingxenye yawo kuphela trades abawinile, basengaba nenzuzo. Lesi silinganiso sisebenza njengesivimbeli ngokumelene neyunithi yezinhlamvu engenakugwenywa yokulahlekelwa futhi sisiza ukugcina ijika lokulingana elihle.
Trade Isibonelo | Intengo yokungena | Misa Ukulahlekelwa | Thatha inzuzo | Izingozi Umvuzo kwesilinganiselo | |——————|—————-|—————|————————————————| | I-EUR/USD Inde | 1.2000 | 1.1950 | 1.2100 | 1:2 |
Ethebulani elingenhla, a trader ukungena endaweni ende ku-EUR/USD ku-1.2000 ngokulahlekelwa kokuyeka ku-1.1950 kubeka engcupheni ama-pips angu-50 ukuze azuze ama-pips angu-100 uma inzuzo yokuthatha ku-1.2100 ifinyelelwa. Lokhu kusungula isilinganiso esingu-1:2 sengozi yomvuzo, okusho ukuthi trade kulindeleke ukuthi ibuyisele kabili inani elibekwe engcupheni.
Ukuphathwa kweengozi akukhona nje ukulahlekelwa okungenzeka; imayelana nokwabiwa kwecebo kwezimali ukuze kwandiswe izinzuzo kuyilapho kuncishiswa ukuchayeka. Isilinganiso esivumayo somvuzo wengcuphe siyingxenye ebalulekile yalelisu, njengoba liqinisekisa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isamba senzuzo sizodlula ukulahlekelwa, ngisho noma inani lokulahlekelwa. trades uyalingana noma wedlula kancane ukuwina trades.
ukungaguquguquki ekusebenziseni izilinganiso zomvuzo wobungozi kubaluleke njengenani ngokwalo. Ukusetshenziswa okungaguquki kungaholela emiphumeleni engalungile futhi kubukela phansi isikhangiso sezibalovantage ehlinzekwa ngokulandela indlela eqondile yokuklomelisa ingozi.
Usayizi wesikhundla futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ngokuhambisana nezilinganiso zomvuzo wobungozi. Ngisho nangesu elinamandla lokuklomelisa ingozi, ukusebenzisa ngokweqile kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu. Usayizi wesikhundla kufanele ubalwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inani elisengozini ngayinye trade ayidluli i trader ukulahlekelwa okukhulu okuvunyelwe, ngokuvamile iphesenti elincane lesamba sebhalansi ye-akhawunti yabo.
Kafushane, ukubaluleka kwezilinganiso zomvuzo wengozi ku Forex ukuhweba akukwazi ukweqiwa. Ziyisisekelo sohlaka oluqinile lokulawula ubungozi, olubalulekile ekuzuzeni nasekugcineni inzuzo.
5.3. Ukujwayela Ukuguquguquka Kwemakethe
Ukuzivumelanisa nokuntengantenga kwezimakethe kuyisici esibalulekile se Forex ukuhweba. Ukuguquguquka kungaletha kokubili amathuba kanye nezingozi, futhi traders kumele balungise amasu abo ngokufanele ukuze bazulazule ezimweni ezishintshayo zemakethe ngempumelelo.
Ngezikhathi zokuguquguquka okuphezulu, izintengo zemali zingashintsha kakhulu, okungaholela ekuzuzeni okusheshayo noma ekulahlekelweni. Traders kungase kudingeke ukuthi kuqashelwe ama-stop loss orders abanzi ukuze agweme ukuvinjwa umsindo wemakethe ojwayelekile. Ngokuphambene, bangase bakhethe ama-oda aqinile wokwenza inzuzo ukuze bathwebule inzuzo ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke ukuguqulwa.
Usayizi wesikhundla kuba bucayi nakakhulu phakathi nezimo eziguquguqukayo. Kunconywa ukunciphisa osayizi bezikhundla ukuze ulawule ubungozi obukhulayo. Le ndlela isiza ekugcineni ukulahlekelwa okungaba khona ngaphakathi kwamazinga amukelekayo, ngisho nalapho ukushintsha kwezimakethe kungalindelekile.
diversification elinye isu elibalulekile lokuzivumelanisa nokuguquguquka. Ngokusabalalisa ubungozi kuwo wonke amapheya emali ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi lawo anokuxhumana okuphansi, tradeI-rs inganciphisa umthelela wokunyakaza okuguquguqukayo kunoma iyiphi ipheya eyodwa.
Imfundo eqhubekayo nokuhlala unolwazi mayelana nemicimbi ethinta imakethe kubalulekile. Amakhalenda ezomnotho, izifunzo zezindaba, nokuhlaziywa kwemakethe kunganikeza imininingwane mayelana nezibangeli ezingase zibe nokuntengantenga, okuvula amandla traders ukuhlela zabo trades ngokuqhubekayo.
Okokugcina, kuqashwa amathuluzi okuhweba okuzenzakalelayo njengezitobhi ezilandelanayo zingaba nenzuzo ezimakethe eziguquguqukayo. Isitobhi esilandelanayo silungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ileveli yokulahleka kokuma njengoba imakethe ihamba ivuna trade, ukukhiya inzuzo kuyilapho ivumela ukukhula okwengeziwe ngaphandle kokudinga ukulungiswa okungenziwa ngesandla njalo.
Ukuzivumelanisa nokuntengantenga kwezimakethe akuyona indlela yokulinganisa konke. Ngamunye trader kufanele ihlole ukubekezelela kwabo ubungozi, isitayela sokuhweba, kanye nezimo zemakethe zamanje ukuze kunqunywe inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwenza. Ukuvumelana nezimo, ukuqonda okuqinile komshini wemakethe, kanye nendlela eqondile yokulawula ubungozi kuyisihluthulelo sokuphumelela ekushintsheni njalo. Forex emakethe.
